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184 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
  • 3rd side (hint)
Primary determinant for all program goals
Needs Analysis
Training Duration + Intensity +Volume are Fundamental components of ____design
Program
Training ___-____-____ are Fundamental Components of program design
Duration + Intensity + Volume
Exercise Selection and Order are part of the Fundamental Components of _____design
Program
Exercise ____and_____are part of the Fundamental Components of Program Design
Selection + Order
Progressive Preparation and Recovery Periods are part of the Fundamental Components of ____design
Program
____preparation and ____periods are part of the Fundamental Components of Program Design
Progressive and Recovery
The Metabolic system is a Fundamental Component of ___Design
Program
The ____system is a Fundamental Component of Program Design
Metabolic
Generic term for the preparation period prior to physical activity (PA)
Warm-Up
Purpose of a ____before exercise is to increase tissue/muscle temperature
Warm-Up
Purpose of a warm-up before exercise is to increase tissue/muscle____
Temperature
Purpose of a ______ before exercise is to facilitate cellular activity
Warm-up
Purpose of a warm-up before exercise is to facilitate_____activity
Cellular
Purpose of _____ before exercise is reduce the risk of activity-related injury
Warm-up
Purpose of warm-up before exercise is reduce the risk of activity-related
Injury
Purpose of a ____before exercise is to accelerate neural responses
Warm-up
Purpose of a warm-up before exercise is to accelerate____responsese
Neural
Purpose of a ____before exercise is to reduce stress on cardiac muscle (when implemented in a progressive fashion)
Warm-up
Purpose of a warm-up before exercise is to reduce stress on ______ muscle (when implemented in a progressive fashion)
Cardiac (Heart)
____before exercise helps prevent spikes in systolic blood pressure
Warm-up
Warm-up before exercise helps prevents spikes in ____blood pressure
Systolic
____before exercise reduces the risk for cardiac arrhythmias
Warm-up
Warm-up before exercise reduces risk for cardiac
Arrhythmias
Cold muscle tissue is ___pliable
Less
Cold muscle tissue is less
Pliable
___muscle tissue allows for limited enzymatic activity and reduced neural conduction
Cold
Cold muscle tissue allows for limited _____activity and reduced ____condudction
Enzymatic Neural
General _____ use gross motor activation
Warm-ups
____warm-ups use gross motor activation
General
General warm-ups use gross ___activation
Motor
General _____ are basic movements performed in a repeated fashion
Warm-ups
Kind of warm-up that are basic movements performed in repeated fashion
General
___warm-up includes
walking
low-speed jogging
Walking is a ____warm-up
General
Low speed jogging is a ____warm-up
General
Jump rope is a_____warm-up
General
Calisthenics is a ___warm-up
General
Biking is a ___warm-up
General
Calisthenics is a ______that uses repeated movement exercises to develop muscular tone and promote physical fitness

warm up

Warm-up that uses repeated movements to develop muscular tone and promote physical fitness

Calisthenics

Calisthenics is a warm-up that uses ______movements to develop muscular tone and promote physical fitness

repeated

Duration of _______ depends on the client’s fitness level and subsequent intensity or type of PA performed
Warm-up
_____of warm-up depends on client’s fitness level and subsequent intensity
Duration
Duration of warm-up depends on client’s _________and subsequent intensity
Fitness level
Duration of warm-up depends on client’s fitness level and subsequent_____
Intensity
Duration of warm-up also depends on type of _____being performed
Physical Activity
_____last 3-10 min
Warm-ups
Warm-ups last __-10 mins
3
Warm-ups last 3-__
10
High-intensity training requires longer _________ durations and more specific actions
Warm-up
_____-intensity training requires longer warm-up durations and more specific actions
High
____warm-up incorporates actions movement patterns neuromuscular pathways and musculature that will be specifically addressed during activity
Specific
_____warm-up incorporates neuromuscular pathways that will be specifically addressed during main activity
Specific
____warm-up incorporates musculature and movement patterns that will be specifically addressed during main activity
Specific
A specific warm-up for the main activity of a ______ would be light bench pressing
Bench Press
A specific warm-up for ____would be low intensity sprints/form running
Sprinting
A specific warm-up for the main activity of ____would be light weight squats or body-weight squats
Squat
______warm-up would be performing light weight squats/bodyweight squats for the main activity of the squat
Specific
Performance warm-up combines general and specific warm-up modalities while preparing for power and strength training
True
Performance warm-up combines______ and specific warm-up modalities
General
Performance warm-up combines general and _____warm-up modalities
Specific
_____warm-up combines general and specific warm-up
Performance
____warm-up prepares for power and strength training
Performance
Performance warm-up prepares for ____and strength training
Power
Performance warm-up prepares for power and ____training
strength
____warm-up activates large muscle groups via gross
sport-specific movements
Performance
Performance warm-up activities ___muscle groups
Large
_____warm-up activates large muscle groups
Performance
_____warm-up uses gross sport-specific movement
performance
Performance warm up uses gross sport ______movement
Specific
In ____warm-up gradual increases in ROM speed and intensity should be employed
Performance
In performance warm-up gradual increases in ____speed and intensity
ROM
In performance warm-up gradual increases in ROM ___and intensity
Speed
In performance warm-up gradual increases in ROM speed and _____
Intensity
This kind of warm-up uses gradual increases in ROM speed and intensity
Performance
Energy system used in ______warm-up should match those in the training session
Performance
______used in performance warm-up should match that in training session
Energy system
The energy system should match session in what warm-up?
Performance
In ___warm-up intensity should be 20-30% less than that of the actual training
Performance
In performance warm-up intensity should be __30% less than actual training
20
In performance warm-up intensity should be 20-__% less than actual training
30
In ____warm-up focus on skills/motor patterns reflective of the upcoming activity
Performance
Focus on skills/motor patterns of upcoming activity in this warm-up
Performance
what warm-up applies movement patterns that increase joint stability through proprioception

functional

_____warm-up uses proprioception
Functional
_____warm-up increases joint stability
Functional
Functional warm-up increases ____ stability
Joint
Functional warm-up increases joint stability through______
Proprioception
Unconscious perception of movement and spatial orientation
Proprioception
Is proprioception conscious or unconscious?
Unconscious
____warm-up applies movement patterns that increase joint stability
Functional
Objective of this warm-up is to improve the economy/function of joint movements
Functional
Objective of functional warm-up is to improve the _____movements
Joint
____warm-up has same benefits as general/specific warm-ups
but have a functional focus
Functional
_____warm-up encompasses injury prevention and core stabilization via full-ROM movements
Functional
Functional warm-up for ____preventation
Injury
Which warm-up for core stabilization via full ROM movements?
Functional
Use ______time to address preventive actions
Warm-up
Use ____ time to review forthcoming activity
Warm-up
Use ____time to increase muscle temperature and improve general functionality
Warm-up
______ should be based on the client’s goals experience physical condition and specific needs
Warm-ups
____based on client’s goals
Warm-ups
___based on client’s experience
Warm-ups
___based on client’s physical condition/needs
Warm-ups
______ warm-ups may be more suitable for deconditioned individuals
General
General warm-ups more suitable for ___people
Deconditioned
______ be practical and follow a logical sequence
Warm-up
Warm-up should follow a______
Logical Sequence
Range of motion
speed
and intensity should gradually increase
During warm-up ROM should gradually
Increase
During warm-up Speed should gradually
Increase
During warm-up Intensity should gradually
Increase
Large/gross movements at a slower rate combe before faster

true

Warm-ups uses ____movements at slower rate
Large/gross
Warm-ups use large/gross movements at ____rate
Slower
During warm-ups large/gross/slow movements come _____fast/specific actions
Before
Implemented post-exercise; intended to bring the body back to a pre-exercise (homeostatic) state
Cool-Down
Cool-Down is intended to bring body back to homeostatic (Pre-___) state
Exercise
_____uses low-intensity
rhythmic
large muscle group activities
Cool-Down uses ___intensity activities
Low
Cool-Down uses rhythmic ___muscle group activities
Large
____reduces the risk for post-exercise cardiac events
Cool-down
Cool-down reduces risk for post-exercise ____events
Cardiac
Cool-down should be used after both ____ to high-intensity anaerobic or aerobic activities
Moderate
Cool-down should be used after both moderate to _____-intensity anaerobic or aerobic activities
High
Cool-down should be used after both moderate to high-intensity _____ or aerobic activities
Anaerobic
Cool-down should be used after both moderate to high-intensity anaerobic or_____ activities
Aerobic
____promotes O2 delivery to the tissues/heart previously placed under stress
Cool-down
Cool-Down promotes ____delivery to previously stressed tissues
Oxygen
Naturally occurring compounds that serve as hormones/neurotransmitters in the sympathetic nervous system (SNS)
Catecholamines
Catecholamines are naturally occurring compounds that serve as hormones/____in sympathetic nervous system (SNS)
Neurotransmitters
Catecholamines are naturally occurring compounds that serve as _____/Neurotransmitter in sympathetic nervous system (SNS)
Hormones
Catecholamines are naturally occurring compounds that serve as hormones/neurotransmitters in _______ nervous system (SNS)
Sympathetic
Cool-down______Catecholamines
Reduces
_________ exercises can be used to promote muscle relaxation
Flexibility
Cool-down ____DOMS
Reduces
Cool-Down prevents ____pooling
Blood
Cool down ___cardiac output
Improves
Power/absolute strength use ATP-____phosphagen system
CP
Power and absolute strength use ATP-CP____system
Phosphagen
ATP-CP Phosphagen system is used during _____and absolute strength
Power
ATP-CP Phosphagen system is used during power and absolute ____
Strength
Force output during ATP-CP system reaches the _____ capabilities of the muscle
Maximum
Maximum capabilities of the muscle are reached during force output of the _____system
ATP-CP
Activities generally last < 15 seconds in the __system
ATP-CP
In the ATP-CP system
activities last <___secs
15
Glycolytic pathway can be subdivided depending on activity ______
Duration
Activity duration determines subdividing ______pathway
Glycolytic
Glycolytic pathway first overlaps with ___system
CP
____pathway first overlaps with CP system
Glycolytic
When Glycolytic pathway is overlapped with CP system can produce high force output until ___acid builds in tissues/blood
Lactic
After 30 secs local muscular endurance is main result of later stage training
True
After ____ secs local muscular endurance is main result of later stage training
30
After 30 secs local muscular _____ is main result of later stage training
Endurance
Anaerobic capacity improvements can be achieved when activity near ____levels is extended even further (60-90) secs
Maximal
Anaerobic to aerobic metabolism shifts occur during near-maximal exercise performed longer than 90 sec
True
Anaerobic to ____ metabolism shifts occur during near-maximal exercise performed longer than 90 sec
Aerobic
Anaerobic to aerobic metabolism shifts occur during near-_____ exercise performed longer than 90 sec
Maximal
Anaerobic to aerobic metabolism shifts occur during near-maximal exercise performed longer than _____sec
90
The metabolic system defines the capacity for work when expressed by time and intensity
True
The _____system defines the capacity for work
Metabolic
The metabolic system defines the capacity for ____
Work
Metabolic system defines capacity for work when expressed by ____and intensity
Time
Metabolic system defines capacity for work then expressed by time and ____
Intensity
Magnitude or level of degree at which an activity is performed
Intensity
Often expressed as a percentage of maximum
Intensity
After identifying the energy system for training
select modalities and specific exercises that will maximize system efficiency
True
Select modalities and specific exercises that will maximize system efficiency after identifying _________
Energy system
Select modalities and specific exercise that will maximize ________
System efficiency
Identify energy ____ and select modalities/specific 4`ercises that will maximize ___efficiency
Systems
Circuit training can be used as part of an _____workout
Aerobic
_____training is a system in which a string of exercises or stations is performed in a timed manner
Circuit
Circuit training is string of exercise/stations performed in _____manner
Timed
The objective of ____training is to maintain an elevated HR while engaging in continuous resistance training (RT)
Circuit
Circuit training objective is maintaining ____heart rate while engaging in continuous resistance training
Elevated
Circuit training objective is maintaining elevated heart rate while engaging in continuous _____training
Resistance
The _____is used when selecting exercises for Anaerobic training
Needs analysis
The Needs Analysis is used when selecting exercises for _____training
Anaerobic
When selecting exercises for Anaerobic training identify health risks/deficiencies and areas of improvement
True
When selecting exercises for _____ training identify health risks/deficiencies and areas of improvement
Anaerobic
When selecting Anaerobic exercises should reflect client’s ___and abilities
experience
Experience/abilities should be taken into consideration when selecting _____exercises
Anaerobic
____exercise selections should consider ROM and Stability needs
Anaerobic