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25 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

allegory

text in which characters, settings, and events stand for other people, events or qualities

allusion

a reference to another piece of literature

ambiguity

a technique used by a writer to suggest two or more different, conflicting meanings in a work

anecdote

a brief story told to illustrate a point

cliche

a word or phrase that has become lifeless due to overuse

complex character

a multi-dimensional character that displays multiple personality traits

conflict

the struggle between opposing forces

effect

the result of action in the story

evidence

proof using specific examples from the text

foil

a character that contrasts with another character

foreshadow

hints or clues about events that occur later in the text

hyperbole

exaggeration or overstatement of characteristics

imagery

vivid descriptive language that appeals to one or more of the senses

main idea

the key point or focus of the story

metaphor

a direct comparison between two things without the use of "like" or "as"

motivation

the reason for a character's behavior

parallelism

using words or phrases that are grammatically similar or identical in structure, sound or meter

personification

objects or animals that possess human qualities

rhetoric

language intended to influence

satire

writing that ridicules the shortcomings of society to bring about change

simile

a comparison using "like" or "as"

symbol

something that stands for something else

theme

the universal idea

imply

to indicate or suggest without directly stating

infer

to assume or understand based on information given