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3 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Acute Pancreatitis

-inflammatory disease of pancreas


-causes: alcohol, infections, gallstones


-digestive enzymes activated inside the pancreas


-treatment: fasting and analgesics (more serious may need jejunal tube)

Hartnup Disease

-rare genetic defect


-blocks activity of aa transporter responsible for uptake of large, neutral aa into intestinal epithelial cells


-same transporter is also in proximal tube of kidney


-exhibit: malabsorption of dietary aa and presence of aa in urine


-symptoms resemble pellagra


-treatment: dietary supplementation of niacin

Celiac disease

-common in Caucasian pop.


-inappropriate immune response to alpha-gliadin


-alpha-gliadin: glycoprtn found in gluten


-results in reduction of absorptive area of small intestine (appears flat)


-symptoms: nutrient deficiency, cramps and bloating


-treatment: avoid foods with gluten