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6 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Vitiating Factors
1. Incapacity: Minors

2. Misrepresentation: Untrue statement

3. Duress: Involuntarily

4. Undue influence: Involuntarily

5. illegality: Against the law
Void or voidable
Void: Contract is a nullity. Any goods or money obtained under the agreement cannot be recovered.

Voidable: Valid until it is terminated by injured party. Once terminated, treated as void from the beginning.

Misrepresentation. Undue influence and duress.
Legal Capacity
Natural Persons
Artificial Persons
Natural Persons
Persons of the age of majority and are of sound mind have legal capacity to enter into contracts.
Artificial Persons
Contractual capacity is set out in their constitutional documents.

Statutory board: Act of Parliament

Companies: Memorandum and articles of association.
Minors
Natural Persons below the age of majority.