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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Nations are ranked in a hierarchy on the basis of their access to the world's wealth, power, and prestige.
global stratification system
Nations with advanced industrial economies and high living standards.
high-income nations
Nations that are newly industrialized and have moderate wealth and living standards.
middle-income nations
Nations that are poor, agrarian, and benefit least from their participation in the global economy.
low-income nations
When people lack food and other basic necessities of life.
absolute poverty
An economic and political system in which powerful nations dominate and exploit weaker ones in trade and other relations.
colonialism
Maintains that rich industrialized nations keep poor countries from advancing through various dependency relationships.
dependency theory
Maintains that all nations are part of a worldwide division of labor.
world system theory
Corporations that own companies and search for profits all over the globe.
transnational corporations
Recognizes gloval development as a process in which advanced industrial nations and technology help poor nations advance.
modernization theory