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20 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Adverse Rxns
Penicillins |
Acute Interstitial Nephritis
Anaphylaxis Hypersensitivity Rxns Rash |
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Adverse Rxns
Cephalosporins |
Acute Interstitial Nephritis
Anaphylaxis Hypersensitivity Rxns Rash |
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Adverse Rxns
Macrolides |
Abdominal Pain
Diarrhea Increased LFTs IV site irritation Nausea and Vomiting |
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Adverse Rxns
Tetracyclines |
Black hairy tongue
Discoloration of teeth in children under 8 Hepatic Impairment Hypersensitivity Rxns Photosensitivity Rxns Renal Impairment |
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Adverse Rxns
Nitrofurantoin |
Cholestasis
Hemotological Problems Hepatitis |
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Adverse Rxns
FQ |
Achilles Tendon Rupture
CNS changes (confusion/psychosis) Hypersensitivity Rxns Photosensitivity Rxns QT prolongation (3rd generation) |
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Adverse Rxns
Glycopeptide |
Drug Fever
Eosinophilia Nephrotoxicity Ototoxicity Rash Red Man Syndrome Renal Failure Thrombocytopenia |
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Adverse Rxns
Aminoglycosides |
Edema
Nephrotoxicity Ototoxicity Rash Thrombocytopenia (<1%) |
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Adverse Rxns
Sulfonamides |
Allergic Skin Rxns
Leukopenia LFTs Photosensitivity Rxns SJS (Steven Johnson Syndrome) TENS (same as SJS but bigger area) Thrombocytopenia |
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Adverse Rxns
Lincosamides |
Diarrhea
Increase LFTs Leukopenia Metallic Taste Pseudomembranous Colitis Skin Rashes Thrombocytopenia Vaginitis |
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Adverse Rxns
Metronidazole |
Alcohol + Metronidazole = Disulfiram Rxn = severe N/V
Change in Taste Dark Urine Furry Tongue Leukopenia |
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Adverse Rxns
Carbapenems |
Diarrhea
Increased LFTs Pancytopenia Rash Seizures in patients with compromised renal function |
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Adverse Rxns
Chloramphenicol |
CNS Changes (confusion/delirium)
Gray Baby Syndrome Serious Blood Dyscrasias (black boxed) |
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Adverse Rxns
Rifampin |
CNS Changes (confusion)
Drowsiness Hemolytic Anemia Increased LFTs Leukopenia Pruritis Thrombocytopenia Urticaria |
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Adverse Rxns
Streptogramins |
Arthralgias
Changes in Lab Values (LFTs, bilirubin, CPK, LDH) Myalgias (severe must be dc-ed) Venous Irritation |
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Adverse Rxns
Oxalodinones |
Avoid Tyramine in food/beverages
Diarrhea Hypertension with Adrenergic Agents Lactic Acidosis Increased LFTs Monitor CBC - platelets Myelosuppression Thrombocytopenia Optic neuropathy |
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Adverse Rxns
Monobactams |
Diarrhea
Increased LFTs Pancytopenia Rash TENS Thrombocytopenia |
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Adverse Rxns
Lipopeptides |
Abnormal LFTs
Elevated CPK Fever Injection Site Reaction |
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Adverse Rxns
Ketolides |
Diarrhea
Hepatic Failure Increased QT Increased LFTs Visual Disturbances |
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Adverse Rxns
Glycylcycline |
Diarrhea
Photosensitivity Rxns Severe N/V |
