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28 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Sociological imagination

being able to look at the world, from different imaginative perspectives

Personal Issues

issues that can be recognized on a personal level

Social issues

issues that can be recognized on a societal level

Micro Soc

small scale social phenomena

Macro Soc

large scale social phenomena

Agency

an individuals ability to make decisions within a social structure

# components of theory

framework, generalizable, can withstand test of time.

Marx

market system, functionalist theory, capitalism

Capitalist Theory

capitalist own means of production, proletariat works for pay

Exploitative

repetition, no connection w finished product, competition with other workers

Weber

rationalism, calvinism

Calvinism

religion rules economy

Rationalism

most efficient means to an end

Durkheim

social facts, conflict theory

Social facts

macro-level phenomena that impose themselves on people

anomie

person unaware of what is expected of them in society

collective conscious

set of beliefs shared throughout society

functionalist theory

society works as organism everything has a purpose

Functions

observable + consequences

dysfunctions

observable - consequences

manifest functions

intended

latent functions

unintended

symbolic interactionism

act on things based on meaning they have to us, meaning come through social interaction, then modified through interpretations

surveys

questionnaires administered to populations being studied

population

people being studied

sample

small portion of larger population

ethnography

studying people firsthand through observation or interviewing

participant observations

researcher takes part in activities in group or community being studied