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29 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Between 1100 and 1500 what country controlled the trade for asian goods around the Mediterranean Sea?

Italy

What did Prince Henry the Navigator do?

He opened up a navigation school and invited the best sailors to teach.

What was the Columbian Exchange?

Trades made between America and Europe

Why did the Europeans come to America?

They didn't plan on arriving to the Americas. They thought it was india.

What is the main job of the U.S political parties in the first part of "How We Elect the President of the U.S."

They have to nominate the candidates.

What does it mean to 'nominate'?

To select or vote.

What are candidates?

People who run/ran for president.

What are the main jobs of a presidential election committee?

They file all the important documents for you to run in each of the states and also collect/donate money for your campaign.

When and where do the parties finally choose their party's candidate for president?

Nominating Conventions.

What one thing does Mr. S think caused the American Colonies to declare independence form England?

They thought differently.

In what three ways was the life different in England than in the colonies?(Don't count events.)

Land ownership, government, and New Ideas.

In the system of feudalism what group does NOT own land but pays rent?

Serfs.

Of the five different classes of people in England, what class came to America in the biggest numbers?

Serfs because they were the ones who needed land, people above them were fine because they already had their share.

After living in the colonies as land owners for generations, what did the serfs begin to think about themselves?

That they were equal to nobles.

Who was the first Portuguese sailor to create their new trade route to Asia?

Vasco Da Gama

What was the name of government they had in England?

Monarchy.

In what document did English nobles get the rights of Habeas Corpus and the right to the Great Council?

Magna Carta.

What was the name of England's Great Council?

Parliament.

Why did the king give the rights to self-government in the colonies?

They were given the rights because iw would take three months to get these itty bitty laws passed and it was a waste of time and money to cross the sea constantly.

In the colonies what group made the laws, had the power to tas, and paid the governor's salary?

Parliament nobles.

Why did successful colonists think they were like the nobles in England/Britain?

They could make decisions like the Parliament and also owned land.

What was the Great Awakening?

It was a revolution that changed the way people thought about God.

What are the names of the two preachers who are known for preaching the ideas of the Great Awakening?

Jonathan Edwards and George Whitefield.

What was the new idea preached by the Great Awakening preachers?

That God didn't choose who was going to Heaven. He chooses everybody and its up to you whether or not you decide to obey and follow God.

WHat idea from the Great Awakening drove and inspired the leaders of the American Revolution.

That God was angry at people not as faithful as they were before but was ready to accept them back with mercy.

What was the Enlightenment?

A revolution in which people thought about life.

Who were the two important writers of the Enlighten ideas?

Charles-Louis Montesquie, and John Locke.

What did Locke say was the reason why people make governments?

To protect the natural rights every person has.

What two ancient cultures did Enlightenment thinkers study and like because they had democracies?

Greek and Roman culture.