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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Old World
Europe
Jacques Cartier
An explorer sent by the French king in 1534 to find riches in the New World and a water route to China,but instead discovered the St. Lawrence River.
Samuel de Champlain
Major French explorer who discovered two of the Great Lakes(Ontario and Huron) and Lake Champlain. Loved the French frontier, and was given the title "Father of New France".
Cash Crops
Crops which could be sold for cash or supplies.
Established Church
A church recognized and supported by the colony's government.
War for Independence
War that delivered the USA from English rule in 1783.
Constitution
Set down limits of power on both the government and the citizens and guarantees certain rights for the citizens.
Ratified
Voted to except
Antonio José de Sucre
Freed Ecuador from Spanish dominion in 1822.
Gauchos
Cowboys in Argentina
José de San Martin
Freed Chile and Peru from Spanish control.
Pedro I
Crowned emperor of an independent Brazil.
September 7, 1822
Pedro shouted,"Independence or death!" And tore the symbol of Portugal from his military uniform.