Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
22 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
|
Eukaryotic cell protozoa is always _____ cellular |
Unicellular |
|
|
Unicellular fungi is also called |
Yeast |
|
|
Multicellular fungi is also called |
Mold |
|
|
Helminths are _____ cellular unless going through reproductive stage |
Multicellular |
|
|
Study of Fungi is called |
Mycology |
|
|
Fungi metabolism |
Consumers. Breaks down organic matter and can release recycled nutrient back into environment |
|
|
Fungi prefers environments that have |
Moist with many dead matter. Room temperature. Oxygenated unless yeast since they require no oxygen depending on type. |
|
|
Phylology (evolutionary relationship) or Fungi |
Monophyletic group. No relatives since it arose once in evolutionary time. |
|
|
Distribution of Fungi |
Forms relationship with outher organisms (Symbiosis). |
|
|
Structure of yeast (unicellular fungi) |
Oval or rod shape |
|
|
Structure of mold (multicellular fungi) |
Fundmental units of structure called Hypha/Hyphae (the fuzzy part of mold) which makes up the Mycelium, the body of mold. |
|
|
Aerial Hyphae |
Sticks up into the air. |
|
|
Substrate Hyphae |
Grows down into object and takes out nutrients |
|
|
Reproductive Hyphae |
Has spores attached to be used for reproduction. |
|
|
Dimorphic Fungi |
Mold or yeast that can grow uni or multi cellullarly |
|
|
Coenocytic
(Hyphae Structure) |
Units without cross sections
|
|
|
Septate
(Hyphae Structure) |
Units with cross sections |
|
|
Reproduction of Fungi |
Asexual. Self cloning. |
|
|
Describe Budding
(Fungi self cloning method) |
Growing of a bud until it pinches off into a whole new clone. |
|
|
Describe Binary Fission
(Fungi self cloning method) |
For unicellular fungi only. Cell splits into two. |
|
|
Describe Fragmentation
(Fungi self cloning method) |
Piece of hyphae breaks off and starts new mold. |
|
|
Sporangio Spores |
Spores in a sac called sporangium. |
