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28 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Deduction |
Start off with a conclusion then come up with a specific phenomena |
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Disinterested View |
Unbiased/ Neutral Prospective |
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Existentialism |
Your own perspective/ meaning related to act deontology |
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Act Deontology |
Duty bound and how it is relative toe very situation. Every act is unique. |
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Prudentialism |
Act in order to stop something from happening. Moral principle based on precaution. |
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"Ought Implies Can" |
That you have the ability to do something. |
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Induction |
Start off with observation generalization to form a conclusion. or specific phenomena |
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Rule Deontology |
Act based on duty with a general moral rule |
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Golden Mean |
The middle grounds of ethics |
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Arte |
Excellence in characters |
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Intellectual Virtue |
Supported by the mind, things that are linked to the faculty of reason. |
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Aristotle |
The only way to be happy is to flourish |
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Prima Facie |
All things being equal, it's the thing you ought to do. If all things are equal. = Actual duty |
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Virtues of character |
Governed by irrational emotions, but can be supported by reason. |
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Eudamania |
Happiness is a person's well being or to flourish. |
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Actual Duty |
The way in which you actual do in a particular situation. |
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Jus in bello |
"In war" |
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Jus ad bellum |
"Of war" |
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Untenable |
Subject cannot be defended |
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Ethical Egoism |
Seeks extreme benefits pleasure for yourself. |
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Ethical Arthuristic |
A person does something for others |
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Ethical Utilitarianism |
Conditional statement for moral values of others. |
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Prevailing Rules |
Actual rules are never precise. Rules of society might be bad (wrong moral). Rules differ between culture. |
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Teleological |
Focuses on the consequences. The value on the new moral . Moral value is going to be determined whether the actions are right or wrong. |
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Non-Moral Value |
Something that is determined as being good; Pleasurable
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Casuistry |
A list of specific situations and what to do. Laws set to direct people on what to do in certain situations. |
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Necessary and Sufficient |
The relationship from x to y is sufficient. The relationship from y to x is necessary. If and only if - if x, then y, only if y, then x |
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Conditional Statement |
Statement with if and only if./ The only time when a conditional statement false is when the andecent is true, then the conclusion. |