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32 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Mosaic Law
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10 Commandments
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sins of omission
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a sin when you don't do something
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sins of commission
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actually performing an act of sinning
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Incarnation
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the word of God made flesh incarnates the perfect divine human relationship; redemption
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Dorothy Day
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journalist for The Call; active in protests; started paper The Catholic Worker; founded House of Hospitality
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Catholic Worker movement
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newspaper about social justices in world; sold for a penny
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Pax Christi
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reflects peace of Christ by exploring, articulating, and witnessing call; rejects war, violence, and discrimination
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Freedom of Self-Determination
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freedom to decide about one's self and make something of it
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Fundamental Stance
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basic direction of our lives
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Fundamental Option
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choices we make which affirm the direction of our lives
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Head knowledge
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knowledge we gain through facts and info; ie: facts about cancer
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Heart Knowledge
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knowledge we gain through experiences that touch our hearts; ie: knowing a loved one with cancer
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Magesterium
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bishops, cardinals, and pope; provide Catholics with important knowledge and teachings to be more like Christ
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Roman Curia
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9 congregations to Christians and Catholics to better follow Christ and Church dogmas
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infallible teaching
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teachings by Pope that will be true for eternity, meaning time will not change them; ie: Immaculate Conception and Assumption
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Sense of the Faithful
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Cardinal John Newman believed that laypeople have an idea of what the Holy Spirit wants of them/Church
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ethics
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framework of how you answer the question "What should I do?"
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Morals
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practical application of what you should do
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1st Moral Question as Christian
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What does it mean for me to be made in the image and likeness of God and to live in Jesus Christ?
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attitudes of Catholicism towards scripture
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sacred scripture and tradition make up single deposit of word of God; sacred scripture is faith tradition; purpose to challenge, invite, and coax audience to do God's will
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main ethical themes in OT:Genesis
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called by God, made in His image
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main ethical themes in OT:Exodus
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we have a relationship with God; covenant, 10 commandments
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main ethical themes in OT:Prophets
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told people they were blowing it
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main ethical themes in OT:Wisdom
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moral behavior, concerned more with an individual's faith and religious intuitions
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5 messages of Jesus' teachings
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1. conversion
2. Sermon on the Mount 3. Love 4. discipleship 5. kingdom of God |
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5 foundations of Church in NT
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1. community
2. Great Commandment of Love 3. Holy Spirit 4. Dying/Rising Ethics 5. eschatological perspective |
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4 types of conversion
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Religious: drive towards ultimate transcendence
Intellectual: search for deeper meaning Affective: transforms feelings and emotions Moral: shift from level of thought to level of action |
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Discipleship
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a commitment of living out your beliefs
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Just War
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war and violence are always to be avoided and we should not harm anyone; love calls Christians to restrain an enemy who would harm innocent people-- only use force after every peaceful option has been used
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Just War Criteria
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1. Just Cause
2. Comparative Justice: war declared by those responsible for public 3. Competent Authority 4. Right Intention 5. Last Resort 6. Proportionality 7. Probability of Success |
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Pacifism
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opposition to any violence to resolve a conflict
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Conscientious Objectors
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types:
1. conscientious objector 2. noncombatant 3. conscientious objectors to paying for war (refuse tax for military) 4. selective objector 5. nuclear pacifist 6. noncooperators with the draft |
