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97 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
min
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myself
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vin
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yourself
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nin
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ourselves
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si(n)
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himself, herself, itself, themselves
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sia(n)
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his own, her own, its own, their own.
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-ig-
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expresses the causing or bringing about of what is indicated in the root word.
igi = to cause |
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seka
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sekigi
to cause to be dry |
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-ig- is also used to make
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causitive verbes from non-causative verbs
fali (to fall) caligi (to fell --ie a tree-- to drop) |
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-iĝ-
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indicates the state in the root word has come into being
iĝi = to become |
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evidentiĝi
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to become evident
evidenta |
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amikiĝi
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to become friends
amiko = friend |
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sidiĝi
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to become seated, to be seated
sidi = to sit |
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naskiĝi
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to be born
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-iĝi is used in particular
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to show the action only affects the subject.
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-ec-
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forms abstract nouns expressing the quality in the root word
bona = good boneco = goodness |
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-ist-
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denotes a person occupied with the thing named in the root.
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dentisto
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dentist
dento = tooth |
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artisto
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artist
arto = art |
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-ism-
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denotes a doctrine, practice, etc.
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katolikismo
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catholicism
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me petas
|
please
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bonvolu + infinitive
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please at the beginning of a sentence
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bonvolu veni ĉi tien
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please come here
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bonvolu helpi me
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please help me.
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vereco
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truth
vera = true |
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abomeni
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to abhor, hate
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akceli
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to accererate
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malakceli
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to slow down
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almentaŭ
|
at least
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alparoli
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to address, speak to
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aparte
|
especially
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apenaŭ
|
hardly, scarcely
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armiloj
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arms, weapons
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atombombo
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atomic bomb
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bastono
|
stick
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cetere
|
besides, moreover
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ĉu?
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are you? is it?, etc.
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detrui
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to destroy
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diveni
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to guess
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enlitiĝi
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to go to/ get into bed
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esplori
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to investigate
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fako
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compartment, department, specilization
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fakulo
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specialist
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fariĝi
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to become
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flatado
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flattery
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fraŭlino
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unmarried woman
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ĝuste
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exactly, precisely
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humila
|
humble
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imagi
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to imagine
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instigi
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to spur, prompt, urge
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judo
|
jew
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kaĵole
|
coaxingly
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krom
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besides, apart from
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kunesto
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"being with", company
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kutimigi
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to accustom
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kuzo
|
cousin
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leĝo
|
law
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memorigilo
|
momento, souvenir
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milito
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war
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mistero
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mystery
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morti
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to die
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najbaro
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neighbor
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naski
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to give birth to
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naskiĝi
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to be born
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onklo
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uncle
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onklino
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aunt
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oportuna
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convenient
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orportunaĵoj
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things of convenience
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peli
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to drive
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perfekta
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perfect
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politiko
|
politics
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politika
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political
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profunda
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deep, profound
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regi
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to rule, govern
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registaro
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government
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religio
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religion
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religia
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religious
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restado
|
stay
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revivi
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to relive
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revolucio
|
revolucion
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supozeble
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presumably
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timi
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to fear, to be afraid
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trankvila
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calm, tranquil
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troigi
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to exaggerate
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turismo
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tourism
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verki
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to compose, to write (original work)
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violono
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violin
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vojerari
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to lose one's way
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angle-parolanta
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english-speaking
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antaŭ ol
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before (when followed by an action)
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ĉi-jare
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this year
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ĉi-jare
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this year
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devis jam
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must have already
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iun tagon
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one day
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pensu nur!
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just think!
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por ke
|
in order that
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unu lia alian
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one another, each other
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