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68 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
towards the head end or upper partof a structure or the body
superior
away from the head end or toward the lower part of a structure or the body
Inferior
toward or at the front of the body
anterior (ventral)
toward the backside of the body
posterior (dorsal)
towards the midline of the body
medial
away from the midline of the body
lateral
between a more medial and a more lateral structure
Intermediate
close to the origin of the body part or the pt. of attachment of a limb to the body trunk
proximal
father from the orgin of a body part or the point of attachment of a limb to the body trunk
distal
toward or at the body surface
superficial
away from the body surface; more internal
deep
anterior body trunk inferior to ribs
abdominal
point of shoulder
acromial
anterior surface of elbow
antecubital
armpit
axillary
arm
brachial
cheek area
buccal
wrist
carpal
neck region
cervical
hip
coxal
fingers, toes
digital
thigh
femoral
lateral part of leg
fibular
area where thigh meets body trunk,groin
inguinal
nose area
nasal
mouth
oral
eye area
orbital
anterior knee
patellar
area overlying the pelvis anteriorly
pevic
genital area
pubic
breastbone area
sternal
ankle region
tarsal
chest
thoracic
naval
umbilical
head
cephalic
curve of shoulder formed by large deltoid muscle
deltoild
buttock
gluteal
area of back twn ribs and hips
lumbar
posterior surface of head
occipital
posterior knee area
popliteal
area btw hips
sacral
shoulder blade region
scapular
the posterior surface of lower leg; calf
sural
area of spine
vertebral
a cut
section
imaginary line
plane
cut made along the lenghwise , or longitudinal. plane of the body, dividing the body into right and left parts
sagittal section
when plane is cut equally btw right and left side
medsagittal/median section
the section cute made along a lengthwise plane that divides the body into anterior adn posterior parts
frontal plane
cut made along a horizontal plane
transverse section
imaginary line
plane
cut made along the lenghwise , or longitudinal. plane of the body, dividing the body into right and left parts
sagittal section
when plane is cut equally btw right and left side
medsagittal/median section
the section cute made along a lengthwise plane that divides the body into anterior adn posterior parts
frontal plane
cut made along a horizontal plane
transverse section
cut made along a horizontal plane
cross section
has two subivisions
dorsal body cavity
the space inside the bony skull.
cranial cavity
extends from the cranial cavity nearly to theend of the vertebrae colume
spinal cavity
is much larger than the dorsal cavity; it contains all the structure w/in the chest and abdomen- it's subdivided
verntral cavity
separted from the rest of the ventral cvity by a dome-shaped muscle
thoracic cavity
dome-shaped muscle
diaphram
the cavity inferior to the diaphragm
abdominopelvic cavity
contains the stomache,live, intestines, and the organs
abdominal cavity
holds the reproductive organs, bladder and rectum
pelvic cavity
is the certermost region, deep to and surronding the umbilicus
umbilical region
is located superior to the milical regio
epigastric region
inferior to umbilical region
hypogastric region