Reading...
Play button
Play button
Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
35 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
|
Chlorpromazine
|
Conventional Antipsychotics
|
|
|
Fluphenazine
|
Conventional Antipsychotics
|
|
|
Thiothixene
|
Conventional Antipsychotics
|
|
|
Haloperidol
|
Conventional Antipsychotics
|
|
|
Clozapine
|
Atypical Antipsychotic
|
|
|
Resperidone
|
Atypical Antipsychotic
|
|
|
Olanzapine
|
Atypical Antipsychotic
|
|
|
Quetiapine
|
Atypical Antipsychotic
|
|
|
Amitriptyline
|
TCA
|
|
|
Doxepin
|
TCA
|
|
|
Imipramine
|
TCA
|
|
|
Clomipramine
|
TCA
|
|
|
Nortriptyline
|
TCA
|
|
|
Fluoxetine
|
SSRI
|
|
|
Fluvoxamine
|
SSRI
|
|
|
Paroxetine
|
SSRI
|
|
|
Sertraline
|
SSRI
|
|
|
Isocarboxazid
|
MAOI
|
|
|
Phenelzine
|
MAOI
|
|
|
Tranylcypromine
|
MAOI
|
|
|
Diazepam
|
Anxiolytics/Benzodiazepine
|
|
|
Alproxolam
|
Anxiolytics/Benzodiazepine
|
|
|
Oxazepam
|
Anxiolytics/Benzodiazepine
|
|
|
Triazolam
|
Anxiolytics/Benzodiazepine
|
|
|
Chlordiazepoxide
|
Anxiolytics/Benzodiazepine
|
|
|
Lorazepam
|
Anxiolytics/Benzodiazepine
|
|
|
Bupropion
|
NDRI
Tx: Major Depression, and depression in Bipolar & Smoking Cessation (+): few anticholinergic effects, less cardiotoxic than TCA & no sexual disfunction (-): May aggravate existing psychosis and seizures |
|
|
Venlafaxine & Duloxetine
|
SNRI
Tx: MDD, GAD, Social Anxiety, OCD, neuropathic pain (+): less dangerous in OD, fast onset (-): increase BP Duloxetine (Cymbalta) Tx: MDD GAD |
|
|
)Carbamazepine, Valproic Acid, Clonazapam
|
Mood Stabilizer (Anti-Convulsant
Tx: mania, rapid cyclers, dysphoric mania (-): dizzy, ataxia, visual probls, anorexia, nausea, rash, agranulocytosis *contraindicated for cardiac patients* |
|
|
Lithium
|
drug of choice for Bipolar
(-): nausea, vomit, diarrhea, metallic taste, weight gain, tremor, shakiness, fatigue, restless, polydipsia, TOXICITY: ataxia, drowsy, slurred speach, seizure, increased tremor Must watch sodium intake |
|
|
Barbituates
|
amobarbital, pentobarbital, secobarbital, phenobarbital
Tx: sedation, anesthesia Mode: effect RAS (-): slurred speech, dizzy, irritable, respiratory depression, death When used for sleep - increased sleep time only lasts a few weeks, then decreases and increased nightmares |
|
|
Propranolol
|
Beta-Blockers
Tx: High BP, angina, cardiovascular d/o, migraines, glaucoma, physical sx of anxiety Mode: epinephrine and norephinephrine (-): bradycardia, nausea, depression, dizzy, sexual dysfunction, numbness/tingling, *Lethal for those with respiratory problems* |
|
|
Narcotics
|
- Natural: opium, morphine, codeine
-Semi-Synthetic: heroin, percodan, dilaudid - Pure Synthetic: Methadone, Demerol, Darvon Tx: sedative, cough suppresent, pain Mode:amygdala, thalamus, hypothalamus (-): constricted pupils, neasea, vomit, tolerance and physiological dependence TOXICITY: shallow breathing, muscle rigidity, catalepsy, coma, death Withdrawal: flu symptoms Methadone has milder withdrawal sx compared to heroin and effects last longer |
|
|
Methylphenidate
|
Psychostimulant
Tx: ADHD Mode: potentiate the release of norepinephrien and dopamine and block the reuptake (-): restless, insomnia, low appetite, tremor, cardiac arrhythmia, tolerance, depencdence and sensitization (better when used intermittently) TOXICITY: psychotic state - paranoid schizophrenia *contraindicated for anxiety, Tourettes, anorexia, hx of psychosis, hypertension, drug/alcohol use |
|
|
Naltrexone & Disulfiram
|
anti-alcohol
Mode: inhibits metabolism of alcohol, blocks reinforcing effects (-): drowsy, depression, headache, restless, impotence, cramping, nausea, vomit, nervous, headache, muscle pain |
