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54 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
The Montreal Protocol was a Treaty to eventually phase out production and use of?
CFC's and HCFC's
A technician's role is to be:
Informed
Skilled
Certified
and in _____________.
Compliance
Ozone consists of how many Oxygen atoms?
3
Ground level Ozone smells just like it does after a rain and is good for you (True or False)
False
Do CFC's dissolve in water?
No
True or False. R410A is a direct replacement for R22.
False
What is the chemical makeup of R12?
Chlorine. Fluorine, and Carbon
What is the chemical makeup of R22?
Hydrogen, Chlorine, Fluorine and Carbon
The measurement of a refrigerants ability to destroy the ozone in the stratosphere is called?
Ozone Depletion Potential
Of the following refrigerants, which ones have an ODP?
R12, R22, R410A
R12 and R22
True or False. Azeotropic refrigerants are a blend of 2 or more refrigerants with different boiling points?
False, Azeotropic blends have similar boiling points.
When was the Clean Air Act enacted?
July, 1993
What are the 3 R's of the Clean Air Act?
Recover, Recycle and Reclaim. Reclaimed refrigerant is restored to a purity set by ARI 700
True or False: Empty refrigerant bottles can be used as air tanks and propane bottles.
False
True or False: Your company is responsible for being in compliance.
False
Zeotropic and Azeotropic refrigerants should be charged as a liquid.
True
Which EPA certifications covers systems with more then 50 pounds of charge.
Type III and Universal
Do Nitrogen tanks require regulators?
Yes
True or False: R22 and R410A can be recovered into the same cylinder.
False
True or False: A coil repair is considered a minor repair.
False, You must recover the refrigerant before replacement.
A small amount of _________ refrigerant may be added to nitrogen when leak checking and does not need to be recovered.
R-22
High or excessive superheat is usually a good indicator of a ___________ in high pressure systems.
Leak
True or False: Guage sets should have High Loss fittings or hand valves to minimize release when disconnected.
False, Low loss fittings are required.
After evacuating to the required level a pressure rise indicates what?
Some refrigerant is still in the oil.
What happens if you are using a large vacuum pump and it evacuates too quickly?
You may cause all the moisture to freeze. A small nitrogen charge can be used to condense the frozen moisture.
Phosgene gas forms when refrigerants are ____________.
Heated
Refrigerant recovered with strong pungent odor is a sign of a __________ compressor.
Burnt
What is the highest temperature that cylinders should be stored at?
125 Degrees Fahrenheit
A mechanical room must be equipped with ____________ when systems are installed.
Refrigerant Monitors
What is the measurement for Deep Vacuums.
Microns
Which method of recovery is quicker but results in loss of oil to the system?
Liquid
What benefit does Ozone provide in the stratosphere?
Protects us from the Sun's UV Rays.
What is the working capacity of a recovery drum?
80%
What type of Atoms are the most harmful to the ozone layer?
Chlorine
What does GWP stand for?
Al Gore, Just kidding it's Global Warming Potential
Do HFC's have a GWP?
Yes
What is one negative effect of Ozone Depletion?
Skin Cancer
Crop damage
Global Warmen
Incresed Cadillac's
Better Suntan's
Foster Grant is in the black
Definition of Recover?
Remove refrigerant from a system into an approved container.
Define Recycle?
Recover, Clean it with filters, reuse in a system with same owner.
Define Reclaim?
Recover refrigerant and clean to a standard of purity set by ARI 700 for resale.
What must be done with disposable refrigerant recovery tanks?
Recover all refrigerant and render them useless.
Type 1 recovery equipment must be able to recover ___% of the charge and ____" vacuum with a working compressor (80% with a non-working compressor)
90%, 4 in. vacuum
How is refrigerant removed from the oil of type 1 equipment?
Compressor must be heated and struck to release trapped refrigerant.
In Type 1 equipment, If compressor does not run. What needs to be done to facilitate recovery?
The system needs to have access valves installed on High and Low sides.
Can a vacuum pump be used for recovery?
No
When using a charging cylinder you must ________ any vapor that is vented from the top of the cylinder.
Recover
Checking the Pressure of a recovery cylinder can reveal whether there is _____ or Non-condensables in it.
Air
If pressure is _______. Do not recover the system.
Zero
______ check all access fittings before trying to recover.
Leak
If using piercing valves, they must be _______ after the repairs to avoid leaks.
Removed
Traces of oil may indicate a _______.
Leak
Comfort equipment containing more then 50 lbs of refrigerant must be repaired when the leak exceeds ____% per year.
15
Commercial refrigeration leak rate is ___% for cold storage equipment in restaurants, ice plants and supermarkets.
35%
Recovery cylinders should be _______.
Evacuated