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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What two tectonic plates are well known for earthquakes?
Pacific Plate and North American Plate
What are the five types of earthquakes?
Tectonic, Volcanic, Collapse, Nuclear, Impact
What are the two most common types of earthquakes?
Tectonic and Volcanic
What are the two types of EQ waves that travel through the earth?
P waves and S waves
EQ waves move in what two types of motion?
shear waves and compressional waves
What is the velocity of the EQ waves from slowest to fastest?
Surface, S, and P waves
The recording of a seismometer is called...
a seismogram
What is the name of the man who created one of the first well known EQ scales?
Guiseppe Mercalli (measures from I to XII)
What scale of magnitude is used now to measure earthquakes?
The Richter Scale (measures exponentially)
The modern Moment magnitude scale uses what two factors to precisely measure earthquakes?
length of the fault rupture, area of the rupture surface