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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What is the mechanism of action for Papain Urea?
The cleave any and all proteins that contain the amino acid cysteine. Urea acts to expose the cysteine which is then cleaved by papain, allowing the protein to be digested.
What is the definition of enzymatic debridement?
the use of topically applied chemical agents to facilitate the breakdown of necrotic or other nonviable tissue in the wound
What are the two types of enzymatic agents?
papain-urea and collagenase
Why do some papain-urea products have chophyllin-copper in them?
The cholophyll acts as a dodorizer and may also have anti-inflammatory and anti-hemagglutination properties
T/F - Papain urea compounds degrade granulation tissue.
True
T/F - Papain urea compounds degrade collagen
False - collagen does not contain cysteine
What is the brand name of collagenase?
Santyl
What is the MOA of Collagenase?
it selectively debrides denatrued collagen.
What bacteria is the wound care product collagenase derived from?
Clostridium
Collagenase occurs naturally in the body as part of what group?
MMP's (matrix metalloproteases).
For a wound covered fully with eschar or nectrotic tissue, what is the recommended treatment with debriding agents?
First, use papain urea to quickly remove the excessive eschar/necrosis, then switch to collagnease t selectively remove daily buildup of necrotic tissue but leave granulation tissue intact.
What one debriding agent should be used for excessive fibrous tissue?
Collagenase
What one debriding agend should be used for a mixed wound bed of granulation, fibrous and necrotic tissues?
Collagenase
What one debriding agent should be used for excessive necrotic tissue or eschar?
Papain-Urea
What should you tell the pharmacy when prescribing a debriding agent?
NO SUBSTITUTIONS
Dispense as written.