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19 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
FORCED AIR-- components
furnace, fuel storage, chimney, ductwork, outdoor condensing unit (for cooling)
FORCED AIR-- advantages
Incorperates humidification, dehumindification, air filtration and cooling equipment; provides quiet, fuel efficient, even heat distribution
FORCED AIR-- disadvantages
Multiple zoning is difficult to create and requires high energy usage
FORCED AIR-- variations
Heat Pump Furnace, Multifuel Furnace, Packaged System,
FORCED AIR-- Heat Pump Furnace
Uses reversable refigeration cycle to create and circulate either heated or cooled air as required.
Economical to operate in moderate climates
Can be used if water or earth (not air) are used as heat source.
Inefficient with temperatures well below freezing
FORCED AIR: Multi-Fuel Furnace
Designed to burn wood or coal as well as a back up fuel source (gas or oil)
FORCED AIR: Packaged System
Single/ Split Packaged units
Installed on the roof or a concrete pad.
Supply and return ducts are connected from the fan inside the unit back to the building.
Typical commercial application
Uses electricity and/or gas
HYDRONIC HEATING: components
boiler, fuel storage, chimney, expansion tank, circulator pumps, zone valves, convector or fan-coil units
HYDRONIC HEATING: advantages
Quiet operation, excellent heat distribution, easily zoned for individual control, compact equipment
HYDRONIC HEATING: disadvantages
Not capable of cooling, convectors occupy valuable wall perimeter.
HYDRONIC HEATING: variations
Multi-fuel boiler, Radiant Heating,
HYDRONIC HEATING: Multi-Fuel Burner
Burns coal or wood with backup fuel (gas or oil)
Larger and more expensive than a single fuel burner
HYDRONIC HEATING: Radiant Heating
Heating coils located in ceilings or floors may be warmed with hot water from a boiler
ACTIVE SOLAR: components
solar collector panels, heat storage tank or bin, ductwork for air collectors/ piping for water collectors, heat exchanger, building heating ductwork
ACTIVE SOLAR: advantages
Zero fuel cost, No pollution
ACTIVE SOLAR: disadvantages
High initial cost, collector surfaces dominate aesthetic, full back up system required for sunless period, not capable of cooling
EVAPORATIVE COOLER: components
Evaporative cooling unit, ductwork (hot/dry climates only)
EVAPORATIVE COOLER: advantages
low costs
EVAPORATIVE COOLER: disadvantages
difficult to control humidity,
inefficient in humid climates,
separate system required for heating