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95 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What are the distinguishing characteristics of Odonata?
long slender wings
long narrow abdomen
minimal antennae
What are the distinguishing characteristics of Blattaria?
hypognathous head (below thorax, concealed by pronotum)
tegmina (leathery wings)
flat spiny legs
no pupal stage
What are the distinguishing characteristics of Orthoptera?
females have ovipositors
tegmina (leathery wings)
What are the distinguishing characteristics of Dermaptera?
pinching cercae
What are the distinguishing characteristics of Hemiptera?
"beak" off the front of the head
conspicuous filiform antennae (threadlike)
pronotum trapezoidal
scutellum triangular
What are the distinguishing characteristics of Homoptera?
membranous wings or no wings(like aphids)
long antennae
cornicles secrete
What are the distinguishing characteristics of Coleptera?
line between elytra
mandibles
What are the distinguishing characteristics of Diptera?
**haltiers
most have club-like antennae
big wrap-around eyes
What are the distinguishing characteristics of Hymenoptera?
constricted waist
hamules on wings (holds wings together)
stingers (only women- modified ovipositors!!)
What are the distinguishing characteristics of Lepidoptera?
coiled mouthparts
labial palps
scaled wings
What kind of Colepteran has a snout-like mouth?
weevils
What order has hamules?
Hymenoptera
cornicle?
tubular projections from the abdomen of an aphid
scutellum?
a small plate on the thorax of insects, posterior to the pronotum
Tegmina?
leathery wings
Differends between dragonflies and damselflies?
Damselflies hold their wings upright
while
dragonflies hold them horizontally.
Term describing down-turned mouthparts, as in Blattaria?
Hypognathous
define holometabolous
"complete change" life cycle
from egg
to several larval instars
to pupa
to imago
define hemimetabolous
"half change" life cycle
from egg
to several larval instars
to imago
no pupae
define ametabaoulous
" without change" life cycle
from egg
to several larval instars
to several imago instars
no pupae!
Order for damselflies with correct spelling?
Odonata
(Greek: tooth, referring to mouth parts)
Order for dragonflies with correct spelling?
Odonata
(Greek: tooth, referring to mouth parts)
Order for roaches with correct spelling?
Blattaria
(Latin: blatta = cockroach)
Order for crickets with correct spelling?
Orthoptera
(greek:straight wing)
Order for grasshoppers with correct spelling?
Orthoptera
(greek:straight wing)
Order for catydids with correct spelling?
Orthoptera
(greek:straight wing)
Order for earwigs with correct spelling?
Dermaptera
Order for true bugs with correct spelling?
Hemiptera
(greek :half wing)
Order for hoppers & aphids with correct spelling?
Homoptera
(greek: same wing)
Order for cicadas with correct spelling?
Homoptera
(greek: same wing)
Order name for beetles with correct spelling?
Coleoptera
(Greek: sheath wing)
Order name for flies with correct spelling?
Diptera
(Greek: 2 wings)
Order name for bees and wasps with correct spelling?
Hymenoptera
(Greek: membranous wings)
Order name for ants with correct spelling?
Hymenoptera
(Greek: membranous wings)
Order name for moths and butterflies with correct spelling?
Lepidoptera
(Greek: scale wings)
Order name for springtails with correct spelling?
Collembola
(non- insect hexapods!)
(Greek: glue stopper, refering to collophore on abdomen)
Order name for silverfish with correct spelling?
Thysanura
(wingless: apterygote)
(Greek: fringe tail)
Order name for bristletails with correct spelling?
Microcoryphia
(Greek: little head)
(Wingless)
Order name for mayflies with correct spelling?
Ephemeroptera
(Greek: short lived wings)
Order name for walking sticks/stick bugs with correct spelling?
Phasmida
(Greek: phantom/ appareition)
Order name for leaf insects (correct spelling)?
Phasmida
(Greek: phantom/ apparition)
Order name for mantisis with correct spelling?
Mantodea
Order name for termites with correct spelling?
Isoptera
(Greek: same wing, hind & forewings are the same)
Order name for stoneflies with correct spelling?
Plecoptera
(Greek: interwoven wings)
Order name for booklice with correct spelling?
Psocoptera
(Greek: knawed/rubbed wing)
Order name for barkflies with correct spelling?
Psocoptera
(Greek: knawed/rubbed wing)
Order name for Lice with correct spelling?
Phthiraptera
(Greek: destroyed wing?)
Order name for thrips with correct spelling?
Thysanoptera
(Greek: fringe wing)
Order name for lacewings with correct spelling?
Neuroptera
(Greek: nerve wings)
aka mantidflies, antlions
Order name for caddisflies with correct spelling?
Trichoptera
(Greek: hair wing)
Order name for scorpionflies/hangingflies with correct spelling?
Mecoptera
(Greek: long winged)
Order name for fleas with correct spelling?
Siphonaptera
(Greek: tube without wing...sucking & wingless)
Order name for pseudoscorpions with correct spelling?
Pseudoscorpionida
Order name for harvestmen with correct spelling?
Phalangida
Distinguishing characteristics of Embioptera?
*Basal segment of front tarsi enlarged for silk gland.
Wings large and overlapping like stoneflies, but no cercae (stoneflies have 2).
Order name for spiders with correct spelling?
Araneida
Class name for fairy shrimp/clam shrimp with correct spelling?
Branchipoda
(Greek: gill feet, for their gilled appendages)
eg. daphnia
Subclass name for copepods (planktonic crustaceans) with correct spelling?
Copepoda
Class name for seed shrimp (planktonic crustacean) with correct spelling?
Ostracoda
Order name for Amphipods with correct spelling?
Amphipoda
Eg. gammaris
Order name for pillbugs/woodlice with correct spelling?
Isopoda
Order name for lobsters, crabs and crayfish?
Decapoda
(Greek: ten feet)
Class name for millipedes?
Diplopoda
(Greek: double feet)
what kind of metabolism?
Siphonaptera
holometabolous
Fleas!
Order name for lobsters, crabs and crayfish?
Decapoda
(Greek: ten feet)
Class name for millipedes?
Diplopoda
(Greek: double feet)
Class name for Centipedes?
Chilopoda
(Greek: lip feet?)
How can you ID a Mecopteran?
long narrow non-overlapping membranous wings.

bodies either elongate or curved (scorpion shaped)

beaked face.
Best way to ID a Psocopteran?
booklice- tiny, wingless
or
barklice- tiny, winged.
little bulbous snout between antennae.
how to distinguish Siphonaptera from Phthiraptera?
Phthiraptera: Lice: dorso-ventrally flattened
Siphonaptera: fleas: laterally flattened
What kind of metabolism?
Collembola
Ametabolous
(springtails)
What kind of metabolism?
Thysanura
Ametabolous
(bristletails, silverfish)
What kind of metabolism?
Ephemeroptera
hemi
(mayflies)
What kind of metabolism?
Odonata
hemi
(dragonflies)
What kind of metabolism?
Plecoptera
Hemi
What kind of metabolism?
Orthoptera
Hemi
(grasshoppers)
What kind of metabolism?
Blattaria
hemi
la cucaracha
What kind of metabolism?
Phasmida
hemi
walking sticks
What kind of metabolism?
Mantodea
hemi
Mantises
What kind of metabolism?
Isoptera
hemi
termites
What kind of metabolism?
Dermaptera
hemimetabolous
What kind of metabolism?
Embioptera
hemimetabolous
WEBSPINNERS
What kind of metabolism?
Psocoptera
hemimetabolous
booklice, barklice
What kind of metabolism?
Thysanoptera
hemimetabolous
thrips
What kind of metabolism?
Phthiraptera
hemimetabolous
lice
What kind of metabolism?
Hemiptera & homoptera
hemimetabolous
true bugs and hoppers, etc.
What kind of metabolism?
Neuroptera
holometabolous
lacewings, dobsonflies
What kind of metabolism?
Mecoptera
holometabolous
Scorpionflies
What kind of metabolism?
Trichoptera
holometabolous
Caddisflies
What kind of metabolism?
Lepidoptera
holometabolous
Butterflies
What kind of metabolism?
Coleoptera
holometabolous
What kind of metabolism?
Strepsiptera
holometabolous
Twisted wing parasites
What kind of metabolism?
Hymenoptera
holometabolous
What kind of metabolism?
Diptera
holometabolous
What kind of metabolism?
Siphonaptera
holometabolous
fleas
(remember- a derived Diptera)