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8 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Thomas Hobbes
Invented the idea of a social contract (the idea that people gave up freedoms for peace, safety, and order
John Locke
Believed that if the government failed at their duties, the people had the right to overthrow the leader.
Jean-Jacques Rosseau
Believed that people should give up freedoms to better support their community.
Baron de Montesquieu
Believed the best form of government was divided so no individual could abuse power (later known as Checks and Balances).
Volitare
A philosopher who spoke through pen and a woman's name; later imprisoned twice and exiled to England for his opinions.
Diderot
Creator of the "Encyclopedia", which spread new ideas of art, science, and culture for the promotion of knowledge.
Mary Wollstonecraft
One of the first people who fought for woman's equal rights
Adam Smith
Wrote "The Wealth of Nations" to endorse ideas of laissez-faire economics