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3 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Vocabulary Lexis Vocabulary Semantics Study of meanings within a text Grammar Organisation of language Phonology Study of sounds in a language |
Vocabulary Graphology Study of visual features of a text Pragmatics Study of implicit meanings Discourse Language of a particular field Idiolect Language use that is typical of a particular person |
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Phatic talk Not necessary, but polite, Makes conversations run smoothly. Expressive talk Communicating feelings, ideas, emotions and opinions. Referential talk Giving information or talking about a particular topic Transactional talk Interchange between at least two people with purpose of achieving a goal |
Framing Phatic talk, e.g 'hi, how're you?', 'see you soon'
Initiating Starting up a new topic Focusing Focus on initiated conversation Supporting/Following up Supports the speaker, following up on the topic Challenging Not seeing eye to eye, arguing. Confronting the topic. |
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Directives Speaker tries to get a hearer to do something e.g. 'ask', 'challenge', 'command', 'request'
Commissives Speaker committed to a certain course of action e.g. 'bet', 'guarantee', 'promise', 'swear' Declarations Speaker alters the status quo by making the utterance e.g. 'I resign', 'you're nicked', 'I name this child' Expressives Speaker expresses an attitude about a state of affairs e.g. 'apologise', 'deplore', 'thank', 'welcome' |
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