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19 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Narrative

A narrative is an unspoken or written account of connected events. Otherwise known as a story.

Expository

An expository is a written work intended to present information and to explain, or to state a point and to prove it.

Types of expository writings

Example, Cause and Effect, Process Analysis, Definition, Comparison and Contrast, Classification.

Clincher

The clincher restates the topic sentence in new words without bringing up new points.

Ways to correct a run on sentence

Write as 2 sentences.


Separate wit a semicolon.


Insert a comma and a coordinating conjunction.


Make a complex sentence using an independent and dependent clause.

Semicolon rule

Independent clauses


Must be related in subject


Equally important

Phrase

A phrase is a group of related words that lacks a subject, a predicate, or both.

Clause

Contains subject and verb, can be independent or dependent.

Complete Sentence requirements

Subject and verb


Expresses complete thought


Does not start with a subordinate conjunction unless followed by an independent clause.

Run-on sentence

Contains two or more independent clauses joined in one sentence.

Comma Splice

A sentence made up f two independent clauses separated by a comma with no coordinating conjunction.

How to fix a comma splice

Two sentences


Semicolon


Comma and coordinating conjunction


Subordinate one clause.

Antecedent

An antecedent is a word to which another word refers.

Thesis Statement

A thesis statement summarizes the mainpoint or claim of an essay (or other piece of writing). A thesis statement is supported and explained in the text.

Topic Sentence

The topic sentence is the sentence in an expository paragraph which summarizes the main idea of that paragraph.

Coordinating Conjunction

Coordinating Conjunctions are used to link grammatically equal elements.

Subordinating Conjunction

Subordinating conjunctions are used to create a subordinate or modifying clause.

Conjunction Adverbs

Conjunction adverbs are used for joining clauses.

Correlative Conjunction

Correlative conjunctions can be used to join sentence elements that are grammatically equal and parallel. Correlative conjunctions come in pairs.