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15 Cards in this Set

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Acronyms


a wordformed from the initial letters or groups of letters of words in a set phraseor series of words and pronounced as a separate word


Blends


- a new word formed byjoining two others and combining their meanings; "`smog' is a blend of`smoke' and `fog'"


Clippings-


when a wordis reduced or shortened without changing the meaning


Compounds


when two or more lexemes combine to form a single new word


Borrowings-


words adopted by the speakers of one language from a different language

Conversions


a kind of word formation;specifically, it is the creation of a word(of a new word class) from an existing word (of a different word class) withoutany change in form


Homophones


words with same sounds


Homograph


words with same spelling

but different pronunciation and different meaning

Homonyms


same spelling, same sound different meanings

Loan words


a word borrowedfrom a donor language and incorporated into a recipient language without translation


Hegemony

Hegemony is political or cultural dominance or authority over others.

Synonyms

words with samemeaning


Near synonyms-


almost same meaning


Etymology


The studyof the origin of words and the way in which their meanings have changedthroughout history:


Polyglot


Knowingor using several languages: