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28 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Chain of Being-definition
Hierarchy
Rank of All things
Chain of Being-Purpose
Top-protect those on Bottom
Bottom-pay homage to those on top
Chain of Being-Example
Tartuffe
Essay on Man
Satire-Definition
Mode for correcting human vices through ridicule to get people to change
Satire-Examples
Tartuffe
Johnathon Swift
Closed Heroic Couplet
2 line which form a grammatical unit
iambic pentameter
1st line less punctuation than the 2nd
Three Unities-Definition
Time: takes place in 1 day
Place: set in 1 place
Action: 1 plot
Three Unities-Example
Tartuffe
Hierarchy of Genres
Art
History: bible, mythology, great works of literature
Portraits: someone imp.
Landscape
Literature
Epic
Lyric Poetry: expressed emotion
Ballade: Oral tradition
Topiary gardening
Human Control over Nature
Bushes are trimmed into shapes
Freytag's Pyramid
Way to Analyze Plot
Explication
Rising Action
Climax
Falling Action
Resolution
Versailles
Louis XIV
France
Neo-Classical Values: symentry
Blenheim
Little Versaille
1700s
England
Twickenham
Alexander Pope's Garden
Classical/Mythology
Think about the greats of lit.
Stourhead
England
Change in landscape-not as formal
Based on a painting on Claude Lorrain which is hung in the study
William Gilpin
Rules for the picturesque: based on Claude Lorrain's paintings
Wrote travel guides
Claude Lorrain
Painter
Golden light: sunrise/set
landscape/picturesque
Combine his time period with history/mythology/bible
Picturesque
Balanced
Framing Foreground
Middle Ground
Background (end-doesn't go on forever)
No direct light source
Raphael Mengs
Pernasus
J.l. David
Death of Sacretes
Strong sense of form
Lines
Attempt to hide direct emotion
Joshua Reynolds
Mrs. Sevins as the Tragic Muse
Augustan Age/Enlightenment/Age of Reason/Neoclassicism
1650-1789
Start with Louis XIV
End with the French Revolution (1789)
rid of monarchy
level playing field no hierarchy
Louis XIV
Versaille
King in Tartuffe
Iambic Pentameter
5 feet
Unstressed, Stressed
Trochee
Stressed
Unstressed
Spondee
Stressed
Stressed
Pyrrhic
Unstressed
Unstressed
Virgil
Pope's Essay on Criticism
Copies after Homer
People copy after him
ex. Claude Lorrain