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63 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Allegory

A story, poem, or picture that can be interpreted to reveal a hidden meaning, typically a moral or political one.

Allusion

An expression designed to call something to mind without mentioning it explicitly; an indirect or passing reference.

Analogy

A comparison between two things, typically on the basis of their structure and for the purpose of explanation or clarification.

Anti-Climactic

Lacking climax, disappointing or ironically insignificant following of impressive foreshadowing.

Blank Verse



Verse without rhyme, especially that which uses iambic pentameter.
Cause and Effect
The principle of causation.
Chronological Order
Is arranged in the order it happened.
Cliché
A phrase or opinion that is overused and betrays a lack of original thought.
Common Place
Not unusual; ordinary.
Compare and Contrast
Contrast something is to look for differences among two or more elements, but compare is to do the opposite, to look for similarities.
Demonstrates



Clearly show the existence or truth of (something) by giving proof or evidence.

Dependent
Contingent on or determined by.
Dilemma
A situation in which a difficult choice has to be made between two or more alternatives, especially equally undesirable ones.
Emphasize
Give special importance or prominence to (something) in speaking or writing.
Epilogue
A section or speech at the end of a book or play that serves as a comment on or a conclusion to what has happened.

Euphemism

A mild or indirect word or expression substituted for one considered to be too harsh or blunt when referring to something unpleasant or embarrassing.


Expectations
A strong belief that something will happen or be the case in the future.
Expert Opinions
Professional who has acquired knowledge and skills through study and practice over the years, in a particular field or subject, to the extent that his or her opinion may be helpful in fact finding, problem solving, or understanding of a situation.
Extended Metaphor
Is when an author exploits a single metaphor or analogy at length through multiple linked vehicles, tenors, and grounds throughout a poem or story.
Faulty Logic
The money will be used to repair faulty equi-ment. If you describe someone's argument or reasoning as faulty, you mean that it is wrong or contains mistakes, usually because they have not been thinking in a logical way.
Foreshadow
Be a warning or indication of (a future event).
Free Verse
Poetry that does not rhyme or have a regular meter.
Futile





Incapable of producing any useful result; pointless.

Generous
(Of a person) showing a readiness to give more of something, as money or time, than is strictly necessary or expected.

Grateful

Feeling or showing an appreciation of kindness; thankful.
Humble



Having or showing a modest or low estimate of one's own importance.

Hyperbole
Exaggerated statements or claims not meant to be taken literally.
Imagery
Visually descriptive or figurative language, especially in a literary work.
Indeterminate
Not exactly known, established, or defined.
Internal Conflict
Is the struggle occurring within a character's mind. Things such as things the character vies for, but can't quite reach.
Internal Rhyme
A rhyme involving a word in the middle of a line and another at the end of the line or in the middle of the next.
Irony
The expression of one's meaning by using language that normally signifies the opposite, typically for humorous or emphatic effect.
Isolated
Far away from other places, buildings, or people; remote.
Juxtaposition
The fact of two things being seen or placed close together with contrasting effect.

Nostalgic



Characterized by or exhibiting feelings of nostalgia.

Objective



(Of a person or their judgment) not influenced by personal feelings or opinions in considering and representing facts.

Objectivity

Intent upon or dealing with things external to the mind rather than with thoughts or feelings, as a person or a book.
Observant



Quick to notice things.

Overwhelming
Very great in amount.
Parable
A simple story used to illustrate a moral or spiritual lesson, as told by Jesus in the Gospels.
Paradox
A statement or proposition that, despite sound (or apparently sound) reasoning from acceptable premises, leads to a conclusion that seems senseless, logically unacceptable, or self-contradictory.

Pathos

A quality that evokes pity or sadness.
Personification
The attribution of a personal nature or human characteristics to something nonhuman, or the representation of an abstract quality in human form.
Practicality



The quality or state of being practical.

Prejudice
Preconceived opinion that is not based on reason or actual experience.
Progressive



Happening or developing gradually or in stages; proceeding step by step.

Protective



Capable of or intended to protect someone or something.
Pun
A

joke exploiting the different possible meanings of a word or the fact that there are words that sound alike but have different meanings.

Regretful

Feeling or showing regret.
Reluctant
Unwilling and hesitant; disinclined.
Resigned
Having accepted something unpleasant that one cannot do anything about.
Resolve



Settle or find a solution to (a problem, dispute, or contentious matter).

Respectful
Feeling or showing deference and respect.
Reverent
Feeling or showing deep and solemn respect.
Run-down



Reduce (or become reduced) in size, numbers, or resources.

Single- Minded





Having or concentrating on only one aim or purpose.

Solemn





Formal and dignified.

Sonnet



A poem of fourteen lines using any of a number of formal rhyme schemes, in English typically having ten syllables per line.

Stereotyping
View or represent as a stereotype.

Suspenseful

Is a feeling of excited waiting.
Uniqueness
Many authors of usage guides, editors, teachers, and others feel strongly that such “absolute” words as complete, equal, perfect, and especially unige cannot be compared because of their "meaning": a word that denotes an absolute condition cannot be described as denoting more or less than that absolute condition.
Unquestioning
Accepting something without dissent or doubt.
Whimsical
Playfully quaint or fanciful, especially in an appealing and amusing way.