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38 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
allusion
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reference to a statement made by a person, place or event in literature
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antagonist
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the character or force the protagonist struggles against and must overcome
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aside
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words that are spoken by a character in a play to the audience or to another character but that are not supposed to overhead by the others on stage
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bias
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a personal and sometimes unreasoned judgment; prejudice
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characterization
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the process of revealing a character in a story
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character motivation
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what propels a character to do, say, think in a story
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claim
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to assert, or maintain a fact
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clauses
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a group of words that contain a verb and its subject and is used as part of a sentence
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coherence
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logically integrated, consistent, and understandable; particularly in writing.
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comedy
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a type of drama that celebrates or satirizes the follies of characters
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conflict
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struggle or clash between opposing characters or opposing forces
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connotation
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all the meanings; associations, or emotions that have come to be attached to some words, in addition to their literal dictionary definition of a word.
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denotation
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the literal, dictionary definition of a word
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diction
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a writer's or speaker's choice of words
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direct characterization
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when an author tells us directly what the character's personality is like.
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dynamic character
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character's that grow or change as a result of the events in the story
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evidence
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helpful in forming a conclusion or judgment; to indicate clearly
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figurative language
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language that contains or uses figures of speech;
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foil
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character who is used as a contrast to another character
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hyperbole
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figure of speech that uses exaggeration to express strong emotion or to create a comic effect
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indirect characterization
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when we have to use our own judgment to decide what a character is like, based on the evidence the writer gives us.
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inference
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a guess based on observation and prior experience
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monologue
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one person speaking
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mood
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a story's atmosphere or the feeling it evokes
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objective
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to be free of bias caused by personal feelings; bases on facts rather then thoughts or opinions
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parallelism
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repetition of words; phrases, or sentences that have the same grammatical structure or that state a similar idea.
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plot structure
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series of interrelated events that make up a story or drama (exposition, rising action, climax)
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plagiarism
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not giving credit by citing the source/author when you use information and ideas you obtained from an outside source
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protagonist
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main character in fiction drama
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purpose
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the reason for which something is done, written, made, used, etc.
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soliloquy
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long speech which a character who is onstage alone expresses his or her thoughts aloud.
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static character
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one who does not change much in the course of the story
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subject/verb agreement
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a grammatical rule that states that the verb must agree in number with its subject
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subjective
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to be partial; based on somebody's opinion or feelings rather that on facts or evidence
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theme
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central idea of a work of literature
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thesis statement
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a subject for a composition or essay
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tone
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attitude a writer takes toward a subject, a character, or the audience
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tragedy
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play that depicts serious and important events in which the main character comes to an unhappy end.
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