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26 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Denotation

Dictionary definition of a word

Connotation

Implied meaning of a word

Metaphor

Direct comparison

Simile

Indirect comparison using words "like" or "as"

Symbols

Symbols are objects I can stand for General ideas

Mood

Feeling poem is trying to create

Tone

Attitude

Hyperbole

Overstatement or exaggeration not intended to be taken seriously

Allegory

A whole world of symbols. Example would be Wizard of Oz.

Rhyme

Repetition of sounds. Like vowel sounds or consonant sounds.

End rhyme

Ending sound rhymes

Sight rhyme

Looks like a rhyme but it is not

Internal rhyme

Occurs within the line

Assonance

Repetition of vowel sounds within words for instance hoop Gloom and boot

Alliteration

Repetition of initial consonant sounds such as ship size and shape

Cacophony

Unpleasant sound created by clashing consonants

Euphony

Pleasant spoken sound created by smooth consonants

Onomatopoeia

Imitation of natural sounds of things

End stop

Occurs when a line of poetry ends with grammatical boundary or break. An end-stopped line is a poetic device in which a pause comes at the end of a synthetic unit . can be expressed in writing such as a punctuation mark like a colon semicolon

Enjambment

Continuation of a sentence from one line or couplet into the next.

Consonance

Repetitive sounds produced by consonants within a sentence or phrase this repitition often takes place in quick succession such as in pitter, patter

Rhythm

Rhythm in poetry refers to the beat, a series of stresses, positive, and accents.

Couplet

Two rhyming lines

Shakespearean / English sonnets

Iambic pentameter and consisting of three quatrains and a final couplet with rhyme scheme abab cdcd efef gg

Italian sonnets

Divided into two quatrains and a six-line sestet. A soonet consisting of an octave rhyming abba abba and a sestet rhyming in any of various patterns such as cde cde or cdc dcd

Iambic

Unstressed syllable followed by a stressed one