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250 Cards in this Set

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Opportunistic

Using situations for own benefits.

Opportunist

Methodical

Systematic; careful.


Chauvinistic

Too patriotic...


(Tends to) get carried away

Become too excited and lose control.


Obliging

Ready to help.


Superficial

= shallow : Not caring (thinking deeply) about serious or important things.


Insecure

Not confident; uncertain about own abilities.

Onzeker

Perfectionist

Someone who is not satisfied if things are not 100%.


Tactless

Inclined to say things that upset or offend people.

Indelicat

Intuitive

Understanding instinctively; with a string intuition.


Diligent

Hard-working.


Placid

Calm, doesn't easily become excited or angry.


Magnetic personality

Personality that attracts people to you.


Distrustful

Not easily trusting people, having suspicious of others.


Shrewd

Having a good judgement.

Astucieux

Supportive

Gives help or encouragement.


Extravagant

Spends too much money or uses too much of something.


Down-to-earth

Practical and sensible.


Altruistic

Thinking of others rather than you.


Morose

Gloomy, pessimistic.


Sharp-tongued

Inclined to speak in a severe and critical way.


Naïve

Without enough experience of life, trusting too easily / willing to believe simple things.


Imaginative

Good at thinking of new and interesting ideas.


Charming

Attractive; very pleasing


Has a certain charm.


Generous

Willing to offer a lot to help somebody else /willing to give money and spend time in order to help others.


Quick-tempered

Someone who becomes angry very easily.


Conservative

Someone who doesn't like changes in politics, ideas, fashion; is stuck to old things.


A born leader

Someone who knows how to lead a group (bv).


Sensitive

Able to understand people's feelings and problems.


Emotional

Expériences a lot of emotions.


Stubborn

Sticks to their own ideas.


Rebellious

Someone who does not agree with decisions that are made and act against it.


Courageous

Brave.


Affectionate

Gives a lot of love.


Sentimental

Easily affected by feelings in a way that seems silly to other people.


Fun-loving

A happy and fun person.


Gifted

having or showing natural talent or aptitude.


Stingy

Not generous /mean.


Independent

Someone who doesn't need someone else's help to get what they want/need.


Outgoing

Open; social.


Selfish

Not thinking about other people.


Cunning

Clever and good at deceiving people in order to get what they want.


Elegant

Well dressed.


Artistic

Concerning art.


Always ready to complain

Someone who always complain.


Over-anxious

Scared to do anything.


Witty

Smart, clever.


Good company

Nice to stay with.


Industrious

Productive/energetic.


Decisive

Good at taking decisions /someone who takes decisions.


Intellectual

Intelligent.


Tolerant

Not judging persons for personality religion etc.


Materialistic

Only caring about material things.


Slender

Skinny in an attractive way.


Scrawny

Unattractively thin.


Lanky

Very tal and thin, moving awkwardly.


Gangling/gangly

Tall, with long, thin arms and legs and rather awkward movements (men and boys ).


Obese

Very far in an unhealthy way.


Stout

Quite fat, solid body.


Stocky

Short and with a body that is wide across the shoulder and chest.


Lean

thin and healthy.


Wiry

Thin but strong.


Double chin

To have fat around your chin.


Unkempt

Untidy, scruffy [opposite= smart / neat ].


Never a hair out of place

Always well-dressed.


Immaculate

In perfect condition /smart.


Swarthy (complexion )

Dark-coloured (skin).


Sallow

Yellowish.

ziekelijk geel

Haggard

Thin and tired.


Impetuous

Acting on a sudden idea without thinking ( Mostly negative).

heftig; onstuimig

Impulsive

Acting on a sudden idea, but used in a more positive manner.

aandrijvend; stuw

Effusive

Exaggerated expression of pleasure, praise or gratitude.

overdreven, overdadig (mbt. dankbetuiging)

Excitable

Easily excited by things.


Pushy

Selfishly promoting one's own position of interests.

Voortvarend; opdringerig

Self-conscious

Nervous or uncomfotable because you know what people think about you and your actions.

zich van zichzelf bewust zijn

Well-balanced

Calm and reasonable.

evenwichtig persoon

Taciturn

Reserved / saying very little (negative ).

Zwijgend ; stil

Introvert

A person who is energized by spending time alone.

Naar binnen gekeerd; in zichzelf keren ; zich sluiten

outgoing/ extravert

A personconcerned primarily with the physical and social environment.

Op de buitenwereld gericht

Diffident / having a low self-esteem

Lacking confidence.

lacking = ontbreken


geen zelfvertrouwen hebben

reserved

Not immediately sociable.

gesloten; gereserveerd; zwijgzaam

Aloof

Unfriendly and not sociable.

afstandelijk

Haughty

Unfriendly and think herself is better than others.

arrogant

Disdainful

Does not believe others deserve respect.

Minachtend

Unapproachable

Not easy to be social with.

ontoegankelijk

Approachable

Easy to be sociable with.

toegankelijk

Conceited

Thinks herself wonderful.

Verwaand, arrogant

Self-importance

Has an exaggerated sense of her importance.

Eigendunk

Modest

Prefers not to exaggerate on own qualities.

Bescheiden

Respectful

treating someone well and politely.

eerbiedig

Gullible

Easily deceived.

Goedgelovig

Conscientious

Taking work very seriously.

gewetensvol; nauwgezet

Restless

Not satisfied with what she is doing now and want something new.

rusteloos; ongedurig

Obstinate

Unwilling to change, despite persuasion.

hardnekkig; koppig

Pig-headed

Informal way of saying 'obstinate'.

informeel vorm voorhardnekkig; koppig

Adoring - Adoration

Dol op zijn.

Affectionate - Affection

Love.

Amiable - Amaibility

Kindness.

Considerate - Consideration

Attent.


Faithful - Faithfulness

Not cheating on someone.


Fond - Fondness

A soft spot.

Loyal - Loyalty

Devoted; Trustworthy.

Casual acquaintances

person you know but not very well.

Loyalty

Trustful , support in good and bad times.

Behind their backs

Say bad things about us when we aren't there.

Colleagues, allies, partners

collega , partner.



Two-faced

Insincere.


Allies

People who join together in fight


Business partners

People who do business together


Bitter / arch rivals

People who can't stand each other


Sworn enemies

People who will always hate each other


To be distant

Not friendly, cold


Scrupulously honest

Too honest


Complete and unswerving loyalty

Extreme loyalty


Staunchest ally

Someone you can always rely on


Deeply critical

Very critical about someone


To defuse (the tension )

To make a tense situation calmer


To placate

To stop someone from feeling angry


To conciliate

To end a disagreement between two groups by acting in a friendly way towards both sides (formal)


To appease

to give someone what they want to end a disagreement


To be in an exultant mood

Feeling great pleasure and happiness (mostly because of success ) = more formal than ecstatic


To be ecstatic

Less formal than exultant but with the same meaning


To rejoice

To be extremely happy (formal )


Jubilant (adj .)

Expressing great happiness


Bliss


Adj : blissful


Adv : blissfully

Perfect happiness ( often goes with utter , sheer)


To look full of the joys of spring

To look really happy


To be thrilled to bits

To be really happy


To feel on top of the world

To feel amazing


To float/ walk on air

To feel really happy about something


To be over the moon

To be really happy


Antipathy

Strong dislike towards someone or something


Aversion

Intense dislike/ unwillingness to do something

Often used as :- Feel/ have an aversion to- Pet aversion : the thing you dislike most of all

Averse to

Opposed to

Often used :


- With 'not': I'am averse to a good night out

Pregnancy

to have a baby in your belly

Conception

Time when sperm and egg meet and a baby starts to form

To fertilise

Made to start developing into new life

Embryo

Developing baby

Implants

...

Womb / uterus

Baarmoeder


To conceive

To become pregnant

Fertility drugs

Drugs that helps a woman become pregnant

IVF

In vitro fertilisation --> test tubes baby

Foetus

8 week old and older embryo


placenta

= Moederkoek.

To go into labour

Last stage of pregnancy

To induce


Noun induction

Medical help to evoke going into labour

To give birth

Have a baby

Midwife

Nurse who specialises in helping women when they are giving birth

Deliver


Noun Delivery.

To help the mother to give birth

A caesarean section

Operation in which the mother's abdomen and womb are cut open to allow the baby to be removed

Ripe old age

living well into old age

late

Now dead

A pensioner

Elderly person living in a pension

Sheltered accommodation

Special housing for old people where care staff also live

Doddery (informal).

Weak and unable to walk well because of old age .

Gaga (informal)

Unable to think clearly because of old age

To have all the wits about her

still being able to think and react quickly

A coffin

Box for dead person

Wake

Gathering of family and friends after funeral


A will

Legal document saying what is to happen to your possessions after your death

Ashes

Remains of a body after cremation

Mourning

Expressing sadness because someone died

Cremation

Burning a dead body

To scatter

Spread around

Condolences

To feel sorry for someone's death

To pass away / to pass on/ to pass over

To die

To be at death's door


To be on your last legs


( also used for machines etc.)

Being close to death


Fatalities

Dead people

To perish

To die

To slaughter

To violently kill

the deceased


the dead person

To bequeath


Noun: a bequest

To leave something in a will

To inherit


Noun: an inheritance

To receive something from someone who has died

To die intestate

Without having made will

Rewarding

To give you a lot of positive experiences

Fruitful

Produces good results

Lucrative

Makes a lot of money

therapeutic

Makes you healthy in body and / or mind

Relaxing / calming

Reduces stress, gives a peaceful feeling

Time-consuming

Takes a long time to do

A culture vulture

Someone who is a big fan of anything cultural

A couch potato

A physically inactive person

An amateur

Someone who does something as a hobby not a job

A dabbler

A person who keeps doing one activity for long



to do chores

To do tasks (mostly boring ones)

A shopaholic

Someone who is addicted to shopping


To be into something

To be very involved in something

To go off something

To stop liking something

To lock yourself away

To isolate yourself

To be hooked on a motor racing

To be addicted to

To get up to something

To do something

To have a full diary

To have a lot of activities

To be a keen participant

To take part enthusiastically


To look scruffy

To look untidy

dress codes

An acceptes way of dressing in a particular social group


Attire

Clothing ( mostly formal )

to reveal

To show

Cleavage

Space between women's breasts

A midrif

Part of the body between the chest and the waist


Fabric

Material

To look frumpy

Old- fashioned and boring

Outfits

Set of clothes

suits



Invaluable

Can't be missed

Accessories

Extra items to add to an outfit

Cufflinks

Decorative things tof asten the cuffs on men's shirts



Dress-down days

Day when people wears less formal clothes


Uniforms


protective clothing

beschermende kleren


Overalls

Piece of clothing covering all the body

Safety helmets

object that protect your head mostly used for people who works for ex. on building sites


Scanty

Revealing a lot of flesh (expression about clothes)

Skimpy

Short (expression about clothes)

Baggy

Loose(expression about clothes)

Clingy

close-fitting (expression about clothes)

Chic

Modern, stylish (expression about clothes)



Smart-casual

informal but clean, tidy and stylish clothing (expression about clothes)

To be glammed up


- Dressed up


- Done up the he nines

Dressed to the highest degree (expression about clothes)


Designer label clothes

From a brand


(expression about clothes)


On the high street

Ordinary, less expensive shops


(expression about clothes)

Made-to- measure

Made especially for them


(expression about clothes)

Off the peg/rack

Really-made


(expression about clothes)


To be all the rage

To be very fashionable

To be dressed in the height of/ the very latest fashion

In an extremely fashionable way


To set a new trend

Start a new fashion

Up-to-the minute

Dealing with the most resent trends


To be on trend


*To be fashionable


To be a must have item
To be a thing that everyone wants

To catch on
To become popular

A slave to fashion
Being strongly influenced by trends

To suit sb
To look good on somebody

(To speak) off the cuff
Without having prepared anything

To be hand in glove with someone
To have a close working relationship

To do something on a shoestring
To spend as little as possible

No frills
Simple and plain

To put someone in a straitjacket
To restrict someone's freedom

To draw a veil over something
Not talk about something

To have something up your sleeve
To have a secret plan or idea

Overrated
Not as good as people say

Hacknayed
Done so often it's boring

disjointed
Unconnected an not in clear order
=
Far-fetched
Impossible to believe

Risqué
Against accepted social standarts

Gripping
Exciting and keeping your attention

Harrowing
Extremely upsetting

Moving
Making you feel strong emotion

Memorable/ unforgetable
You remember it long after

Understated
Done or expressed in a simpe but attractive syle

Tedious
Boring

Hilarious
Very funny