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19 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Bare Assertion |
Distort the Question Deny that there is a question |
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Begging the Question |
Distort the question Circular reasoning |
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Oversimplification |
Distort the question It all boils down to... |
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Black and White thinking |
Distort the question Reducing to two extremes |
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Red Herring |
Sabotage the Argument Throw you off the ? |
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Appeal to force |
Sabotage the Argument Your argument cannot be true because his own is the majority |
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Appeal to popularity |
Sabotage the Argument Absurdity, bandwagoning |
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Appeal to popular sentiment |
Sabotage the Argument Associating your cause with popular virtues |
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Appeal to pity |
Sabotage the Argument Don't send me to prison, im prego |
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Appeal to Ignorance |
Draw faulty conclusions from evidence Since no one proved a claim, it must be false |
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Hasty Generalization |
Draw faulty conclusions from evidence Basing conclusions from INADEQUATE evidence |
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False cause |
Draw faulty conclusions from evidence Therefor because of this |
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Slippery slope |
Daw faulty conclusions from evidence One this must lead to another |
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Appeal to popularity |
Misuses evidence Make his claim sound reasonable by saying that "everybody" agrees |
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Appeal to false authority |
Misuses evidence Batman drinks milk |
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Ad homimem |
Misuses evidence Focuses on lifestyle and personal qualities |
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False Analogy |
Misuses evidence X is good because it's like Y |
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Hypothesis Contrary to Fact |
Misuses evidence This would've happened if this didn't |
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Card Stacking |
Misuses evidence Selective presentation |