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44 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

what is an allegory?

a form of extended metaphor in which objects, persons, and actions in a narrative are equated with meaning that lie outside the narrative itself.



in the bible, the snake represents evil, the tree of knowledge represents temptation.

what are the conditions/stages of christianity?

surveillance

transgression


exposure


punishment


atonement


redemption

how does Lancelot die?

he starves himself as atonement for satisfying his hunger for Guinevere

surveillance

God is watching you; Mordred and Agravain

Transgression

sin, eating of apple; affair of Lancelot and Guinevere

exposure

God confronts Adam; informed Arthur confronts Guinevere

punishment

expulsion from garden; war between Arthur and Lancelot; war between Arthur and Mordered




Longest Stage!

atonement

human history; suffering; penance of Lancelot and Guinevere

redemption

guinevere buried beside Arthur; apotheosis of Lancelot

apotheosis

being lifted into heaven

iambic

unstressed, stressed

trochee

stressed, unstressed

anapest

unstressed, unstressed, stressed

dactyl

stressed, unstressed, unstressed

Monometer

one foot per line

Dimeter

two feet per line

Trimeter

three feet per line

Tetrameter

four feet per line

Pentameter

five feet per line

Hexameter

six feet per line

The Knight (Prologue)

- led by truth, honor, courtesy, freedom, chivalry




- taught rhythm through poetry and music




- tried to die with feet pointed to the East (Jerusalem)




- doesn't curse




- models life after Christ

The Squire(Prologue)

knight in training

The Yeoman(Prologue)

working class servant




kill and cook food for knight

St Christopher

patron saint of travellers

The Priorist(Prologue)

a nun




spoke French, but had not been to Paris




she loved being in court




would weep if saw mouse in trap




violated some of her vows (not in poverty)




clerical satire

The Monk(Prologue)

manly man




loved riding and building




questioned monly life




doesn't want to study

The Friar(Prologue)

hangs out with well to do people



familiarity with women




enteratiner, knew all taverns and bar maids




had lisp, sweet talker


The Merchant(Prologue)

nice dresser




only cares about making money




no name




NOT a money lender!

The Clerk(Prologue)

poor scholar (worldly, not holy)




lean and sober




wants to learn and teach

The Sergeant of Law(Prologue)

like a judge

the 4 humors

sanguine - "blood"


melancholy - "depression"


choleric - "bad temper"


phlegmatic - "mucus"

The Frankelain(Prologue)

an Epicurus (too much pleasure is bad)




had all the food and drink he wanted

guilds

like modern day unions




haberdasher, carpenter, webbe, dyer, tapicer

The Cook(Prologue)

has ulcer on leg

The Shipman(Prologue)

captain of the ship

Doctors

moved from village to village

The Apothecary(Prologue)

had very strong drugs

Wife of Bathe(Prologue)

gap-toothed (oversexed)




better clothe maker




great talker




1st marriage at age 12

Parson(Prologue)

only man to not be satired




a learned man, devoutly taught




had a big parrish (he went to every corner no matter what)




practiced what he preached!




"gold rusts as does iron" clergy will rust as do common men




does NOT give easy absolution




leads people to heaven by fairness

The Miller(Prologue)

wins every sport (wrestling, won the ram)




muscular




loud, vulgar man

The Reeve (Prologue)

quick to anger (choleric)




lecherous as a sparrow




children cried at how ugly he was




had bad acne from STDs

The Pardoner(Prologue)

church employee



could sell pardons from the Pope (get families reduced time for loved ones in purgatory)




makes money for church




bad man




high pitched voice




Chaucer accuses him of being a Eunuch




essence of evil




commonly duped people




more money in 1 day than Parson makes in 6 months

The Miller's Tale (setup)

Fabliau




Earlier than the Canterbury Tales




Makes fun of commoners




Italian Theatre Harlequin (good looking young man who seduces widows)




The Miller is drunk, knows it, and doesn't care




The Reeve is angry (carpenter)




Meant to be warning to not become a cuckold (keep wife in order)

The Miller's Tale

About John, old man carpenter, Alison, his young 18 year old wife, Nicholas, a young astrology student, and Absalon, Alison's unwanted admirer




John rents room to Nicholas




Nicholas grabs Alison by crotch and demands sex, she gives in




Nicholas conviences John a flood is coming and has him sleep in 1 of 3 tubs made into a boat




Nicholas and Alison have sex all night




Absalon comes by and licks Alison's ass from window, hears Nicholas and Alison laughing at him




Absalon gets hot poker and shoves it into Nicholas' ass when he pokes it out window




John hears Nicholas scream for water and thinks flood is coming. cuts ropes and boat crashes into floor. all neighbors come and laugh at him