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10 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
Lipogenesis
Lipid synthesis - Process where the body converts carbohydrates to fats for storage
Where in the cell does lipogenesis take place?
Cytoplasm
Name the 2 proteins that belong to the fatty acid synthase system
1. ACP - acyl carrier protein
2. CE - condensing protein
3 hormones involved in lipolysis
1. Epinephrine
2. Glucagon
3. Insulin
How do the functions of epinephrine, glucagon and insulin differ in lipolysis?
Epinephrine & Glucagon activate the breakdown of lipolysis, Insulin inhibits it
What is B-Oxidation?
Oxidation of fatty acids into Acetyl CoA
In B-Oxidation what is the carrier molecule of free fatty acids for oxidation?
Carnitine
Name 4 body functions cholesterol is a precursor to
1. bile acid synthesis
2. vit D synthesis
3. steroid hormone synthesis
4. steroids in the body
Name the initial product needed to synthesise cholesterol
Acetyl-CoA
Lipolysis
Breakdown of fat for energy