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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Name 4 types of the main energy

- sound


- light


- kinetic


- electrical



What is potential energy?

Energy that is stored (not yet used)

What are the 3 types of potential energy?

- gravitational


- chemical


- elastic

What is Biomass energy?

Energy which is stored in plants

How is ethanol made?

made by fermenting the sugar from plants (photosynthesis)

What is ethanol?

- pure alcohol


- can be used as a biofuel (made from living things)

What is nuclear energy?

involves reaction of nuclei atoms

Difference between "Fusion" and "Fission"

Fission: a nucleus is split apart




Fusion: 2 nuclei are smashed together (2H > He)

What do chloroplasts do?

contains chlorophyll which make plants green

Why is glucose from photosynthesis in chloroplasts green?

chlorophyll is stored in bonds of glucose atoms

What is the difference between blue and red wavelengths?

red has much longer wavelength because it has a low frequency

What is amplitude?

strength (in sound)

What is the energy transformation in a car?

E (means energy)






Echemical potential > Ekinetic > 1. Esound 2. Eheat

Energy conversion of sun's energy into starch and sugars

Elight > Echemical

Energy conversion of sun's energy into electricity

Elight > Echemical