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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Name major components of limbic system and the function of the limbic system in emotion
Major components
-Hypothalamus
-Cingulate cortex
-prefrontal cortex
-insular cortex
Hypothalamus
-main source of hormonal regulation (neuroendocrine)
-motivational control (hunger, thirst, sex)
Amygdala
-Crucial to emotion
-Sends outputs to many subcortical structures that control and recognise emotional arousal
Cingulate cortex
-Controls fine movement and in the eye
-Perception of pain both physical and emotional
Insula Cortex
Perceptions of gustatory - taste, illness and mental disgust
Depression
Overwhelmingly seen as a 'monoamine' disease
Persistent affective disorder
Treating depression
-Drugs that increase synaptic 5HT, NA or/ DA
-Must take for 2 week, only works for 37%
-Re-uptake inhibitors
-Monoamine oxidise inhibitors
Depression strongly linked to anxiety and stress
Increased use of serotonetgic reuptake inhibitors
Mesolimbic dopamine system
Important for motivation of behaviour:

-Increases reward/pleasure seeking behaviour
-Not the 'experience' of pleasure
-Repeat pleasurable experiences - reinforcement
Addiction
Can lead to a loss of control over pleasure seeking
-Individuals will learn to discriminate the situations which certain behaviours will lead to
-Discriminative stimuli