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44 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
base station
assembly of radio equipment consisting of at least a transmitter, receiver, and antenna connection at a fixed location
biotelemetry
- transmission of physiologic data, such as an ECG, from the patient to a distant pointof reception) commonly referred to in EMS as "telemetry"
cellular telephones
low-power portable radios that communicate throgh an interconnected series of repeater stations called "cells"
computer-aided dispatch
- an automated computer system that processes the the information received and asists the dispatcher with multiple functions and tasks
dispatch
- to send to a specific destination or to send on a task
duplex
- radio system using more than one frequency to permit simultaneous transmission and reception
emergency medical dispatch
- first aid instructions given by specially trained dispatchers to callers over the telephone while an ambulance is en route to the call
emergency medical dispatcher
- a person who receives information in an organized manner during the emergency
encoded
a message is put into a code before it is transmitted
enhanced 911 system
- an emergency call-in system in which additional information such as the phone number and location of the caller is recorded automatically through sophisticated telephone technology and the dispatcher need only confirm the information on the screen
Federal Communications Commission (FCC)
- the federal agency that has jurisdiction over interstate adn international telephone and telegraph services and satellite communications, all of which may involve EMS activity
frequency
- in radio communications, the number of cycles per second of a signal, inversely related to the wavelength
hertz
- (Hz) - unit of frequency equal to 1 cycle per second
landline
- communications system linked by wires, usually in reference to a conventional telephone system
mobile
- in radio communications, a radio that is affixed to an EMS vehicle, but the vehicle can move around
multiplex
- method by which simultaneous transmission of voice and ECG signals can be achieved over a single radio frequency
noise
- in radio communications, interference in a radio signal
patch
- a connection between a telephone line and a radio communications system enabling a caller to get "on the air" by dialing into a special telephone
portable
- a hand-held radio that can be carried on a person and used for communications away from a vehicle
push-to-talk
- commonly abbreviated as PTT, a method for communicating on a half-duplex communications system by pushing a button on the communication device to send and releasing the button to receive
repeater
- miniature transmitter that picks up a radio signal and rebroadcasts it, extending the range of a radio communications system
simplex
- method of radio communication using a single frequency that enables transmission or reception of voice or an ECG signal but is incapable of simultaneous transmission and reception
ten-code
- a radio code system using the number 10 plus another number
transceiver
- a radio transmitter and receiver housed in a single unit; a two-way radio
trunking
- sharing of radio frequencies by multiple agencies or systems
ultrahigh frequency (UHF) band
- the portion of the radio frequency spectrum between 300 and 3000 mHz
very high frequency (VHF) band
- the portion of the radio frequency spectrum between 30 and 150 mHz
wavelength
- the distance in a propagating wave from one point to the corresponding point on the next wave
repeater
- miniature transmitter that picks up a radio signal and rebroadcasts it, extending the range of a radio communications system
simplex
- method of radio communication using a single frequency that enables transmission or reception of voice or an ECG signal but is incapable of simultaneous transmission and reception
ten-code
- a radio code system using the number 10 plus another number
transceiver
- a radio transmitter and receiver housed in a single unit; a two-way radio
trunking
- sharing of radio frequencies by multiple agencies or systems
ultrahigh frequency (UHF) band
- the portion of the radio frequency spectrum between 300 and 3000 mHz
very high frequency (VHF) band
- the portion of the radio frequency spectrum between 30 and 150 mHz
wavelength
- the distance in a propagating wave from one point to the corresponding point on the next wave
subjective information
- symptoms the patient describes
objective information
- the measurable signs that you can observe and record
report information
- objective and subjective information
- details of patient care
- must be complete and legible
- should paint a picture of the entire call
phases of communication
- exchange info with family, med control, receiving facility, dispatch, law officials, EMS team
- must use terminology that is appropriate for the people you are talking to
notification
- someone has to tell EMS that an emergency exists
- usually carried out by phone
- caller usually communicates with an emergency medical dispatcher (EMD)
911
- the universal emergency telephone number
- available in most places
- notification may occur less frequently by radio
dispatch
- communicating from the service headquarters with responding team
dispatcher
- the person who directs the team to the scene of the emergency