Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
26 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
Three pairs of pharyngeal arches are visible by =
|
day 26.
|
|
|
pharyngeal arches
major part of the first arch gives rise to the = |
mandible (lower jaw)
maxilla (upper jaw). |
|
|
visible by the end of the fourth week.
|
Upper limb buds and Lower limb buds
|
|
|
At the beginning of this week , the digits of the hand are separated but noticeably webbed.
WEEK ? |
8th Wk
|
|
|
***At the end of the eighth week, the embryo has distinct human characteristics, however,
|
END of 8th Week
the head is still disproportionately large, constituting almost half of the embryo. |
|
|
Prego term is how many weeks?
|
40 wks +/-
post term = Pre term = |
+42
--38 |
|
info
Although sex differences exist in the appearance of the external genitalia, they are not distinctive enough to permit accurate sexual identification. |
.
|
|
|
The fetal period:
|
9th week to birth
|
|
|
Info
Development during the fetal period is primarily concerned with rapid body growth and differentiation of tissues, organs, and systems. |
Info
The transformation of an embryo to a fetus is gradual, but the name change is meaningful because it signifies that the embryo has developed into a recognizable human being. |
|
|
By the end of _______wk
the CRL has more than doubled. |
12
|
Although growth of the head slows down considerably by the twelfth week, it is still disproportionately large compared with the rest of the body.
|
|
By the end of __ ? weeks, primary
ossification centers appear in the skeleton, especially in the cranium (skull) and long bones. |
12
|
|
|
At ____ weeks, the liver is the major site of erythropoiesis
|
9 wks
|
|
|
By the end of the _______ ? week, this activity has decreased in the liver and has begun in the spleen.
|
12th
|
|
|
Before 9th week-----
After 9th week--------- 12th to 28th ------------- After 28th ------------------- |
Yolk sac
Liver spleen (also thymus) BM |
|
|
What wks do these develope ?
Yolk sac Liver (thymus) spleen BM |
Before 9th week----- Yolk sac
After 9th week--------- Liver 12th to 28th ------------- spleen After 28th ------------------- BM |
|
|
Urine formation begins between the __________
weeks and urine is discharged into the amniotic fluid. |
9 & 12 weeks
|
|
|
T/F
Fetal waste products are transferred to the maternal circulation by passing across the placental membrane. |
T
|
|
|
***
At nine weeks, the liver is the major site of |
erythropoiesis
|
|
|
***
By the end of the ______ this activity has decreased in the liver and has begun in the ? |
12th week
spleen |
|
|
By ___? weeks the ovaries are differentiated and contain primordial ovarian follicles that contain oogonia.
|
16 wks
|
|
|
The sex of the external genitalia can be recognized by ___ to ___ weeks in most cases.
|
12 to 14 wks
|
|
|
Fetal movements - also called ____? are commonly felt by the mother at ____ to ____ wks.
|
17 – 20
|
|
|
17th Wk
The skin is now covered with a greasy, cheese like material - |
vernix caseosa.
The vernix caseosa protects the delicate-fetal skin |
|
|
The bodies of 20-week fetuses are usually completely covered with fine downy hair -
|
Lanugo
|
|
|
Brown fat forms during this period and is the site of =
|
heat production
Why is it brown fat = |
Has lots of mitochondria and produces heat due to the Mitochondria
|
|
Brown fat is chiefly found at the
|
the root of the neck,
posterior to the sternum, perirenal area |
|