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19 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

adjacent

two sides of a polygon with a common vertex

attribute/property

a characteristic or property of an object or a common characteristic of a set of objects. Size, shape, color, and number of sides are attributes.

corresponding terms

terms that occupy the same position within two sequences. (in, out)

equilateral triangle

a triangle with all three side equal in length. Each angle of this triangle measures 60'

formula

a general rule for finding the value of something, usually an equation with quantities represented by letter variables.

hierarchy of shapes

a classification in which shapes are organized into categories and subcategories.

isosceles triangle

a triangle with at least two equal-length sides. Angles opposite the equal-length sides are equal in measure.

kite

a quadrilateral that has two nonoverlapping pairs of adjacent, equal-length sides.

parallel

lines, line segments, or rays in the same plane that never cross or meet, no matter how far they are extended.

parallelogram

a trapezoid that has two pairs of parallel sides.

polygon

a plane figure formed by line segments (sides) that meet only at their endpoints (vertices) to make a closed path. The sides may not cross one another.

1. closed 2. no overlapping sides 3. no curves


quadrilateral

a four-sided polygon. Squares, rectangles, parallelograms, rhombuses, kites, and trapezoids are organized by defining attributes into a hierarchy of shapes.

rectangle

a parallelogram with four right angles. It is a parallelogram and isosceles trapezoid.

rhombus

a parallelogram with four sides of the same length.

square

a rectangle with four sides of equal length.

term

an element in a sequence

tick mark

marks indicating that two line segments have the same length.

trapezoid

a quadrilateral that has at least one pair of parallel sides

unit fraction

a fraction whose numerator is 1.