Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
34 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
GU History points:
Abdomen/Flank Supra_____ Perineal/Scrotal V______ S______ |
GU History points:
Abdomen/Flank Suprapubic Perineal/Scrotal Voiding Sexual |
|
Abdomen/Flank points:
P___ Nausea/Vomiting D_________ P____ Surgeries D_______ of symptoms |
Abdomen/Flank points:
Pain Nausea/Vomiting Distention Prior Surgeries Duration of symptoms |
|
Suprapubic points:
Pain F_______ D_________ Length of S______ |
Suprapubic points:
Pain Fullness Distention Length of Symtoms |
|
Perineal/Scrotal points
Pain S_______ Length of Symptoms L_________ |
Perineal/Scrotal points
Pain Swelling Length of Symptoms Laterality |
|
What feature is found 90% of the time on the left side of the scrotum
|
varicocele
|
|
what are 3 irritative voiding symptoms?
|
Irritative Symptoms:
Dysuria Urgency Frequency |
|
what are 4 obstructive voiding symptoms?
|
Obstructive Symptoms:
Hesitancy Intermittency Weak Stream Incomplete Emptying |
|
What questions do you ask regarding a hematuria history?
Hematuria: G____ vs. M__________ Initial vs. T_______ Clots vs. ________ Prior S______ S_____ Trauma Anti__________ Prior Malignancies |
What questions do you ask regarding a hematuria history?
Hematuria: Gross vs. Microscopic Initial vs. Terminal Clots vs. No Clots Prior Surgery Stones Trauma Anticoagulants Prior Malignancies |
|
What questions should you ask regarding
Urinary Incontince: U___ S_____ O___flow Mixed Functional |
What questions should you ask regarding
Urinary Incontince: Urge Stress Overflow Mixed Functional |
|
What is stress incontinence?
|
any valsalva maneuver (cough) will cause leak.
Really, a bladder neck problem |
|
What is urge incontinence?
|
When you have to go, go HAVE TO GO.
|
|
What is Functional incontinence?
|
Functional incontinence occurs when a person does not recognize the need to go to the toilet, recognize where the toilet is, or get to the toilet in time.
|
|
What is the definition of premature ejaculation?
|
less than 2 minutes
|
|
What is mixed incontinence?
|
Stress and urge incontinence often occur together in women.
|
|
95% of the time hematospermia is not cancer. What is it?
|
prostatitis
|
|
What are pertinent parts of the male sexual history?
Erectile D__________ P________ Ejaculation Anejaculation/Retro_____ Ejaculation Curvature Pain Hemato_______ Medications/Alcohol/Drugs Medical Problems/Prior Surgeries |
What are pertinent parts of the male sexual history?
Erectile Dysfunction Premature Ejaculation Anejaculation/Retrograde Ejaculation Curvature Pain Hematospermia Medications/Alcohol/Drugs Medical Problems/Prior Surgeries |
|
What are important parts of the female sexual history?
Dys________ C________ “dropped bladder” Pre/Post M_________ Prior Surgeries Me_________ |
What are important parts of the female sexual history?
Dyspareunia Cystocele “dropped bladder” Pre/Post Menopausal Prior Surgeries Medications |
|
What are you looking for in abdominal/Flank male exam?
|
Abdominal/Flank:
Masses: liver, spleen and kidney Tenderness Rigidity Hernias: inguinal right vs left or ventral |
|
What are you looking for in anus and perineum male exam?
|
Anus and Perineum;
Fissures Edema Hemorrhoids Sphincter Tone Warts |
|
What are you looking for in testes exam?
|
Testes:
Tenderness Symmetry Hydrocele Mass Hernias |
|
What are you looking for during epididymis exam?
|
Epididymis:
Enlarged Indurated Tender Mass Spermatocele |
|
What characteristics do you note in penis exam?
|
Penis
Circumcised Phimosis Paraphimosis Peyronies Warts |
|
What characteristics do you note during urethral meatus exam?
|
Urethral Meatus
Size Location Hypospadius Lesion Discharge |
|
What are the 3 components to a DRE?
|
Grade, Texture, and Nodules
|
|
Grade (size):
Explain the grades |
1. + median sulcus
2. - median sulcus 3. moderate growth of sulcus 4. large growth of sulcus |
|
What are the adjectives to describe Testure of prostate in DRE
|
Texture:
Firm Hard Boggy |
|
How do you describe nodules noted on prostate during DRE?
|
Nodules:
Size Location Symmetry |
|
Nerves responsible for erectile dysfunction run thru the ______ capsule
|
prostatic
|
|
What percent of prostate cancers are not diagnosed with DRE?
|
~60%
|
|
80% of prostate cancer is on what part of the prostate?
|
peripheral
|
|
What do you note about the external genitalia of the female?
|
External Genitalia
Rash Warts Lesions |
|
What do you notice about the Urethral Meatus of the female?
|
Urethral Meatus
Size Caruncle Tender |
|
How do you grade a cystocele?
|
Cystocele: Graded 1,2 and 3
Grade 1: No real evidence of prolapse Grade 2: Partial prolapse of ant.vagina Grade 3: Complete vaginal prolapse |
|
What do you note on vaginal exam?
|
Vaginal discharge
Foreign bodies Distended bladder Further gyn exam if necessary |