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118 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

H

Element Name: Hydrogen


Element Number: 1


Element Atomic Number: 1


Element Atom Mass: 1.00794


Metal, Non Metal, or Metalloid?: Non Metal


Group: 1


Period: 1


Family: none


Physical State at Room Temp: Gas


Common Usage: Sun and Stars


Electronegativity: 2.2


Valence: 1



He

Element Name: Helium

Element Number: 2


Element Atomic Number: 2


Element Atom Mass: 4.002602


Metal, Non Metal, or Metalloid?: Non Metal


Group: 1


Period: 1


Family: Noble Gas


Physical State at Room Temp: Gas


Common Usage: Used to inflate blimps, scientific balloons, and party balloons


Electronegativity: n/a


Valence: 0

Li

Element Name: Lithium

Element Number: 3


Element Atomic Number: 3


Element Atom Mass: 6.941


Metal, Non Metal, or Metalloid?: Metal


Group: 1


Period: 2


Family: Alkali Metal


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage: Batteries


Electronegativity: 0.98


Valence: 1

Be

Element Name: Beryllium


Element Number: 4


Element Atomic Number: 4


Element Atom Mass: 9.012182


Metal, Non Metal, or Metalloid?: Metal


Group: 2


Period: 2


Family: Alkaline Metals


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage: Emeralds


Electronegativity: 1.57


Valence: 2

B

Element Name: Boron


Element Number: 5


Element Atomic Number: 5


Element Atom Mass: 10.811


Metal, Non Metal, or Metalloid?: Metalloid


Group: 13


Period: 2


Family: Metalloids


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage: Sports Equipment


Electronegativity: 2.04


Valence: 3

C

Element Name: Carbon


Element Number: 6


Element Atomic Number: 6


Element Atom Mass: 12.0107


Metal, Non Metal, or Metalloid?: Non Metal


Group: 14


Period: 2


Family: Nonmetals


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage: Basis of Life's Molecules


Electronegativity: 2.55


Valence: 4

N

Element Name: Nitrogen


Element Number: 7


Element Atomic Number: 7


Element Atom Mass: 14.0067


Metal, Non Metal, or Metalloid?: Non Metal


Group: 15


Period: 2


Family: Nonmetals


Physical State at Room Temp: Gas


Common Usage: Protein


Electronegativity: 3.04


Valence: 3

O

Element Name: Oxygen


Element Number: 8


Element Atomic Number: 8


Element Atom Mass: 15.9994


Metal, Non Metal, or Metalloid?: Non Metal


Group: 16


Period: 2


Family: Nonmetals


Physical State at Room Temp: Gas


Common Usage: air
Electronegativity: 3.44


Valence: 2

F

Element Name: Fluorine


Element Number: 9


Element Atomic Number: 9


Element Atom Mass: 18.9984032


Metal, Non Metal, or Metalloid?: Non Metal


Group: 17


Period: 2


Family: Halogen


Physical State at Room Temp: Gas


Common Usage: toothpaste


Electronegativity: 3.98


Valence: 1

Ne

Element Name: Neon


Element Number: 10


Element Atomic Number: 10


Element Atom Mass: 20.1797


Metal, Non Metal, or Metalloid?: Non Metal


Group: 18


Period: 2


Family: Noble Gas


Physical State at Room Temp: Gas


Common Usage: advertising signs
Electronegativity: n/a


Valence: 0

Na

Element Name: Sodium


Element Number: 11


Element Atomic Number: 11


Element Atom Mass: 22.98976928


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Metal


Group: 1


Period: 3


Family: Alkali Metal


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage: Salt


Electronegativity: 0.93


Valence: 1

Mg

Element Name: Magnesium


Element Number: 12


Element Atomic Number: 12


Element Atom Mass: 24.3050


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Metal


Group: 2


Period: 3


Family: Alkaline Earth Metal


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage: Chlorophyll


Electronegativity: 1.31


Valence: 2

Al

Element Name: Aluminum


Element Number: 13


Element Atomic Number: 13


Element Atom Mass: 26.9815386


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Metal


Group: 13


Period: 3


Family: Nonmetals


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage: airplanes


Electronegativity: 1.61


Valence: 3

Si

Element Name: Silicon


Element Number: 14


Element Atomic Number: 14


Element Atom Mass: 28.0855


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Metalloid


Group: 14


Period: 3


Family: Nonmetals


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage: Sand, Stone, and Soil


Electronegativity: 1.9


Valence: 4

P

Element Name: Phosphorous


Element Number: 15


Element Atomic Number: 15


Element Atom Mass: 30.973762


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Non-Metal


Group: 15


Period: 3


Family: Nonmetals


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage: bones


Electronegativity: 2.19


Valence: 5

S

Element Name: Sulfur


Element Number: 16


Element Atomic Number: 16


Element Atom Mass: 32.065


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Non Metal


Group: 16


Period: 3


Family: Nonmetals


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage: egg yolks


Electronegativity: 2.58


Valence: 6

Cl

Element Name: Chlorine


Element Number: 17
Element Atomic Number: 17


Element Atom Mass: 35.453


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Non Metal


Group: 17


Period: 3


Family: Halogen


Physical State at Room Temp: Gas
Common Usage: swimming pools


Electronegativity: 3.16


Valence: 1

Ar

Element Name: Argon


Element Number: 18


Element Atomic Number: 18


Element Atom Mass: 39.948


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Non Metal


Group: 18


Period: 3


Family: Noble Gas


Physical State at Room Temp: Gas


Common Usage: light bulbs


Electronegativity: n/a


Valence: 0

K

Element Name: Potassium


Element Number: 19


Element Atomic Number: 19


Element Atom Mass: 39.0983


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Metal


Group: 1


Period: 4


Family: Alkali Metal


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage: fruits and veggies


Electronegativity: 0.82


Valence: 1

Ca

Element Name: Calcium


Element Number: 20


Element Atomic Number: 20


Element Atom Mass: 40.078


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Metal


Group: 2


Period: 4


Family: Alkaline Earth Metal


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage: shells and bones


Electronegativity: 1


Valence: 2

Sc

Element Name: Scandium


Element Number: 21
Element Atomic Number: 21


Element Atom Mass: 44.955912


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Metal


Group: 3


Period: 4


Family: Transition Metals


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage: bicycles


Electronegativity: 1.36


Valence: 3

Ti

Element Name: Titanium


Element Number: 22


Element Atomic Number: 22


Element Atom Mass: 47.867


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Metal


Group: 4


Period: 4


Family: Transition Metals


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage: Aerospace


Electronegativity: 1.54


Valence: 4

V

Element Name: Vanadium


Element Number: 23


Element Atomic Number: 23


Element Atom Mass: 50.9415


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Metal


Group: 5


Period: 4


Family: Transition Metals


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage: springs


Electronegativity: 1.63


Valence: 5

Cr

Element Name: Chromium


Element Number: 24


Element Atomic Number: 24


Element Atom Mass: 51.9961


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Metal


Group: 6


Period: 4


Family: Transition Metals


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage: stainless steel


Electronegativity: 1.66


Valence: 6

Mg

Element Name: Magnesium


Element Number: 25


Element Atomic Number: 25


Element Atom Mass: 54.938045


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Metal


Group: 7


Period: 4


Family: Transition Metals


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage: Earth movers


Electronegativity: 1.31


Valence: 2

Fe

Element Name: Iron


Element Number: 26


Element Atomic Number: 26


Element Atom Mass: 55.845


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Metal


Group: 8


Period: 4


Family: Transition Metals


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage: Steel structures


Electronegativity: 1.83


Valence: 3

Co

Element Name: Cobalt


Element Number: 27


Element Atomic Number: 27


Element Atom Mass: 58.933195
Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Metal


Group: 9


Period: 4


Family: Transition Metals


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage: magnets


Electronegativity: 1.88


Valence: 4



Ni

Element Name: Nickel


Element Number: 28


Element Atomic Number: 28


Element Atom Mass: 58.6934


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Metal


Group: 10


Period: 4


Family: Transition Metals


Physical State at Room Temp: solid


Common Usage: Coins


Electronegativity: 1.91


Valence: 2

Cu

Element Name: Copper


Element Number: 29


Element Atomic Number: 29


Element Atom Mass: 63.546


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Metal


Group: 11


Period: 4


Family: Transition Metals


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage: Electric wires


Electronegativity: 1.9


Valence: 2

Zn

Element Name: Zinc


Element Number: 30


Element Atomic Number: 30


Element Atom Mass: 65.38


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Metal


Group: 12


Period: 4


Family: Transition Metals


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage: Brass Instruments


Electronegativity: 1.65


Valence: 2

Ga

Element Name: Gallium


Element Number: 31


Element Atomic Number: 31


Element Atom Mass: 69.723


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Metal


Group: 13


Period: 4


Family: Poor Metals


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage: Light-Emitting Diodes (LEDs)


Electronegativity: 1.81


Valence: 3

Ge

Element Name: Germanium


Element Number: 32


Element Atomic Number: 32


Element Atom Mass: 72.64


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Metalloid


Group: 14


Period: 4


Family: Metalloids


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage: Semiconductor Electronics


Electronegativity: 2.01


Valence: 4

As

Element Name: Arsenic


Element Number: 33


Element Atomic Number: 33
Element Atom Mass: 74.92160


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Metalloid


Group: 15


Period: 4


Family: Metalloids


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage: Poison


Electronegativity: 2.18


Valence: 5

Se

Element Name: Selenium


Element Number: 34


Element Atomic Number: 34


Element Atom Mass: 78.96


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Non Metal


Group: 16


Period: 4


Family: Nonmetals


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage: Copiers


Electronegativity: 2.55


Valence: 6

Br

Element Name: Bromine


Element Number: 35


Element Atomic Number: 35


Element Atom Mass: 79.904


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Non Metal


Group: 17


Period: 4


Family: Halogen


Physical State at Room Temp: Liquid


Common Usage: Photography film


Electronegativity: 2.96


Valence: 5

Kr

Element Name: Krypton


Element Number: 36


Element Atomic Number: 36


Element Atom Mass: 83.798


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Non Metal


Group: 18


Period: 4


Family: Noble Gas


Physical State at Room Temp: Gas


Common Usage: Flashlights


Electronegativity: 3


Valence: 2

Rb

Element Name: Rubidium


Element Number: 37


Element Atomic Number: 37


Element Atom Mass: 85.4678


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Metal


Group: 1


Period: 5


Family: Alkali Metal


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage: Global Navagation


Electronegativity: 0.82


Valence: 1

Sr

Element Name: Strontium


Element Number: 38


Element Atomic Number: 38


Element Atom Mass: 87.62


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Metal


Group: 2


Period: 5


Family: Alkaline Earth Metals


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage: Fireworks


Electronegativity: 0.95


Valence: 2

Y

Element Name: Yttrium


Element Number: 39


Element Atomic Number: 39


Element Atom Mass: 88.90585


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Metal


Group: 3


Period: 5


Family: Transition Metals


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage: Lasers


Electronegativity: 1.22


Valence: 3

Zr

Element Name: Zirconium


Element Number: 40


Element Atomic Number: 40


Element Atom Mass: 91.224


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Metal


Group: 4


Period: 5


Family: Transition Metals


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage: Chemical Pipelines


Electronegativity: 1.33


Valence: 4

Nb

Element Name: Niobium


Element Number: 41


Element Atomic Number: 41


Element Atom Mass: 92.90638


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Metal


Group: 5


Period: 5


Family: Transition Metals


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage: Mag Lev Trains


Electronegativity: 1.6


Valence: 5

Mo

Element Name: Molybdenum


Element Number: 42


Element Atomic Number: 42


Element Atom Mass: 95.96


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Metal


Group: 6


Period: 5


Family: Transition Metals


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage: Cutting tools


Electronegativity: 2.16


Valence: 6

Tc

Element Name: Technetium


Element Number: 43


Element Atomic Number: 43


Element Atom Mass: 98


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Metal


Group: 7


Period: 5


Family: Transition Metals


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage: Radioactive Diagnosis


Electronegativity: 1.9


Valence: 6

Ru

Element Name: Ruthenium


Element Number: 44


Element Atomic Number: 44


Element Atom Mass: 101.07


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Metal


Group: 8


Period: 5


Family: Transition Metals


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage: Electric Switches


Electronegativity: 2.2


Valence: 6

Rh

Element Name: Rhodium


Element Number: 45


Element Atomic Number: 45


Element Atom Mass: 102.90550


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Metal


Group: 9


Period: 5


Family: Transition Metals


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage: Searchlight Reflectors


Electronegativity: 2.28


Valence: 6

Pd

Element Name: Palladium


Element Number: 46


Element Atomic Number: 46


Element Atom Mass: 106.42


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Metal


Group: 10


Period: 5


Family: Transition Metals


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid
Common Usage: Pollution Control


Electronegativity: 2.2


Valence: 4

Ag

Element Name: Silver


Element Number: 47


Element Atomic Number: 47


Element Atom Mass: 107.8682


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Metal


Group: 11


Period: 5


Family: Transition Metals


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage: jewelry


Electronegativity: 1.93


Valence: 2

Cd

Element Name: Cadmium


Element Number: 48


Element Atomic Number: 48


Element Atom Mass: 112.411


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Metal


Group: 12


Period: 5


Family: Transition Metals


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage: Paint


Electronegativity: 1.69


Valence: 2

In

Element Name: Indium


Element Number: 49


Element Atomic Number: 49


Element Atom Mass: 114.818


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Metal


Group: 13


Period: 5


Family: Poor Metals


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage: Liquid Crystal Displays (LCDs)


Electronegativity: 1.78


Valence: 3

Sn

Element Name: Tin


Element Number: 50


Element Atomic Number: 50


Element Atom Mass: 118.710


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Metal


Group: 14


Period: 5


Family: Poor Metals


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage: Plated Food Cans


Electronegativity: 1.96


Valence: 4

Sb

Element Name: Antimony


Element Number: 51


Element Atomic Number: 51


Element Atom Mass: 121.760


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Metalloid


Group: 15


Period: 5


Family: Metalloids


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage: Car batteries


Electronegativity: 2.05


Valence: 5

Te

Element Name: Tellurium


Element Number: 52


Element Atomic Number: 52


Element Atom Mass: 127.60


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Metalloid


Group: 16


Period: 5


Family: Metalloids


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage: Thermoelectric Coolers


Electronegativity: 2.1


Valence: 6

I

Element Name: Iodine


Element Number: 53


Element Atomic Number: 53


Element Atom Mass: 126.90447


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Non Metal


Group: 17


Period: 5


Family: Halogen


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage: Disinfectant


Electronegativity: 2.66


Valence: 7

Xe

Element Name: Xenon


Element Number: 54


Element Atomic Number: 54


Element Atom Mass: 131.293


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Non Metal


Group: 18


Period: 5


Family: Noble Gas


Physical State at Room Temp: Gas


Common Usage: High-Intensify Lamps


Electronegativity: 2.6


Valence: 6

Cs

Element Name: Cesium


Element Number: 55


Element Atomic Number: 55


Element Atom Mass: 132.9054519


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Metal


Group: 1


Period: 6


Family: Alkali Metal


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage: Atomic Clocks


Electronegativity: 0.79


Valence: 1

Ba

Element Name: Barium


Element Number: 56


Element Atomic Number: 56


Element Atom Mass: 137.327


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Metal


Group: 2


Period: 6


Family: Alkaline Earth Metal


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage: X-ray Diagnosis


Electronegativity: 0.89


Valence: 2

La

Element Name: Lanthanum


Element Number: 57


Element Atomic Number: 57


Element Atom Mass: 138.90547


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Metal


Group: none


Period: 6


Family: Rare Earth Metals


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage: Telescope Lenses


Electronegativity: 1.1


Valence: 3

Ce

Element Name: Cerium


Element Number: 58


Element Atomic Number: 58


Element Atom Mass: 140.116


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Metal


Group: none


Period: 6


Family: Rare Earth Metals


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage: Lighter Flints


Electronegativity: 1.12


Valence: 4

Pr

Element Name: :Praseodymium


Element Number: 59


Element Atomic Number: 59


Element Atom Mass: 140.90765


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Metal


Group: none


Period: 6


Family: Rare Earth Metals


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage: Torchworkers' Eyeglasses


Electronegativity: 1.13


Valence: 6

Nd

Element Name: Neodymium


Element Number: 60


Element Atomic Number: 60


Element Atom Mass: 144.242


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Metal


Group: none


Period: 6


Family: Rare Earth Metals


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage: Electric Motor Magnets


Electronegativity: 1.14


Valence: 3

Pm

Element Name: Promethium


Element Number: 61


Element Atomic Number: 61


Element Atom Mass: 145


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Metal


Group: none


Period: 6


Family: Rare Earth Metals


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage:Luminous Dials


Electronegativity: n/a


Valence: 3

Sm

Element Name: Samarium


Element Number: 62


Element Atomic Number: 62


Element Atom Mass: 150.36


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Metal


Group: none


Period: 6


Family: Rare Earth Metals


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage: Electric Motor Magnets


Electronegativity: 1.17


Valence: 3

Eu

Element Name: Europium


Element Number: 63


Element Atomic Number: 63


Element Atom Mass: 151.964


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Metal


Group: none


Period: 6


Family: Rare Earth Metals


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage: Color Televisions


Electronegativity: n/a


Valence: 3

Gd

Element Name: Gadolinium


Element Number: 64


Element Atomic Number: 64


Element Atom Mass: 157.25


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Metal


Group: none


Period: 6


Family: Rare Earth Metals


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage: MRI Diagnosis


Electronegativity: 1.2


Valence: 3

Tb

Element Name:Terbium


Element Number: 65


Element Atomic Number: 65


Element Atom Mass: 158.92535


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Metal


Group: none


Period: 6


Family: Rare Earth Metals


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage: Fluorescent Lamps


Electronegativity: n/a


Valence: 3

Dy

Element Name: Dysprosium


Element Number: 66


Element Atomic Number: 66


Element Atom Mass: 162.500


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Metal


Group: none


Period: 6


Family: Rare Earth Metals


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage: Smart Material Actuators


Electronegativity: 1.22


Valence: 3

Ho

Element Name: Holmium


Element Number: 67


Element Atomic Number: 67


Element Atom Mass: 164.93032


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Metal


Group: none


Period: 6


Family: Rare Earth Metals


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage: Laser Surgery


Electronegativity: 1.23


Valence: 3

Er

Element Name: Erbium


Element Number: 68


Element Atomic Number: 68


Element Atom Mass: 167.259


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Metal


Group: none


Period: 6


Family: Rare Earth Metals


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage: Optical Fiber Communications


Electronegativity: 1.24


Valence: 3

Tm

Element Name: Thulium


Element Number: 69


Element Atomic Number: 69


Element Atom Mass: 168.93421


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Metal


Group: none


Period: 6


Family: Rare Earth Metals


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage: Laser Surgery


Electronegativity: 1.25


Valence: 3

Yb

Element Name: Ytterbium


Element Number: 70


Element Atomic Number: 70


Element Atom Mass: 173.054


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Metal


Group: none


Period: 6


Family: Rare Earth Metals


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage: Scientific Fiber Lasers


Electronegativity: n/a


Valence: 3

Lu

Element Name: Lutetium


Element Number: 71


Element Atomic Number: 71


Element Atom Mass: 174.9668


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Metal


Group: none


Period: 6


Family: Rare Earth Metals


Physical State at Room Temp: solid


Common Usage: Photodynamic Medicine


Electronegativity: 1.27


Valence: 3

Hf

Element Name: Hafnium


Element Number: 72


Element Atomic Number: 72


Element Atom Mass: 178.49


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Metal


Group: 4


Period: 6


Family: Transition Metal


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage: Nuclear Submarines


Electronegativity: 1.3


Valence: 4

Ta

Element Name: Tantalum


Element Number: 73


Element Atomic Number: 73


Element Atom Mass: 180.94788


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Metal


Group: 5


Period: 6


Family: Transition Metal


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage: Mobile Phones


Electronegativity: 1.5


Valence: 5

W

Element Name: Tungsten


Element Number: 74


Element Atomic Number: 74


Element Atom Mass: 183.84


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Metal


Group: 6


Period: 6


Family: Transition Metals


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage: Lamp Filaments


Electronegativity: 2.36


Valence: 6

Re

Element Name: Rhenium


Element Number: 75


Element Atomic Number: 75


Element Atom Mass: 186.207


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Metal


Group: 7


Period: 6


Family: Transition Metals


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage: Rocket Engines


Electronegativity: 1.9


Valence: 7

Os

Element Name: Osmium


Element Number: 76


Element Atomic Number: 76


Element Atom Mass: 190.23


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Metal


Group: 8


Period: 6


Family: Transition Metals


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage: Pen Points


Electronegativity: 2.2


Valence: 6

Ir

Element Name: Iridium


Element Number: 77


Element Atomic Number: 77


Element Atom Mass: 192.217


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Metal


Group: 9


Period: 6


Family: Transition Metals


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage: Spark Plugs


Electronegativity: 2.2


Valence: 6

Pt

Element Name: Platinum


Element Number: 78


Element Atomic Number: 78


Element Atom Mass: 195.084


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Metal


Group: 10


Period: 6


Family: Transition Metals


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage: Labware


Electronegativity: 2.28


Valence: 6

Au

Element Name: Gold


Element Number: 79


Element Atomic Number: 79


Element Atom Mass: 196.966569


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Metal


Group: 11


Period: 6


Family: Transition Metals


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage: Jewelry


Electronegativity: 2.54


Valence: 5

Hg

Element Name: Mercury


Element Number: 80


Element Atomic Number: 80


Element Atom Mass: 200.59


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Metal


Group: 12


Period: 6


Family: Transition Metals


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage: Thermometers


Electronegativity: 2


Valence: 2

Tl

Element Name: Thallium


Element Number: 81


Element Atomic Number: 81


Element Atom Mass: 204.3833


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Metal


Group: 13


Period: 6


Family: Poor Metals


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage: Low-Temp Thermometers


Electronegativity: 1.62


Valence: 3

Pb

Element Name: Lead


Element Number: 82


Element Atomic Number: 82


Element Atom Mass: 207.2


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Metal


Group: 14


Period: 6


Family: Poor Metals


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage: Weights


Electronegativity: 2.33


Valence: 4

Bi

Element Name: Bismuth


Element Number: 83


Element Atomic Number: 83


Element Atom Mass: 208.98040


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Metal


Group: 15


Period: 6


Family: Poor Metals


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage: Fire Sprinklers


Electronegativity: 2.02


Valence: 5

Po

Element Name: Polonium


Element Number: 84


Element Atomic Number: 84


Element Atom Mass: 209


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Metal


Group: 17


Period: 6


Family: Poor Metals


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage: Anti-Static Brushes


Electronegativity: 2


Valence: 6

At

Element Name: Astatine


Element Number: 85


Element Atomic Number: 85


Element Atom Mass: 210


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Metalloid


Group: 18


Period: 6


Family: Halogens


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage: Radioactive Medicine


Electronegativity: 2.2


Valence: 7

Rn

Element Name: Radon


Element Number: 86


Element Atomic Number: 86


Element Atom Mass: 222


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Non Metal


Group: 19


Period: 6


Family: Noble Gases


Physical State at Room Temp: Gas


Common Usage: Surgical Implants


Electronegativity: n/a


Valence: 6

Fr

Element Name: Francium


Element Number: 87


Element Atomic Number: 87


Element Atom Mass: 223


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Metal


Group: 1


Period: 7


Family: Alkali Metals


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage: Laser Atom Traps


Electronegativity: 0.7


Valence: 1

Ra

Element Name: Radium


Element Number: 88


Element Atomic Number: 88


Element Atom Mass: 226
Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Metal


Group: 2


Period: 7


Family: Alkaline Earth Metals


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage: Luminous Watches


Electronegativity: 0.9


Valence: 2

Ac

Element Name: Anctinium


Element Number: 89


Element Atomic Number: 89


Element Atom Mass: 227


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Metal


Group: none


Period: 7


Family: Actinide Metals


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage: Radioactive Medicine


Electronegativity: 1.1


Valence: 3

Th

Element Name: Thorium


Element Number: 90


Element Atomic Number: 90


Element Atom Mass: 232.03806


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Metal


Group: none


Period: 7


Family: Actinide Metals


State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage: Gas Lamp Mantles


Electronegativity: 1.3


Valence: 4

Pa

Element Name: Protactinium


Element Number: 91


Element Atomic Number: 91


Element Atom Mass: 231.03588


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Metal


Group: none


Period: 7


Family: Actinide Metals


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage: Radioactive Waste


Electronegativity: 1.5


Valence: 5

U

Element Name: Uranium


Element Number: 92


Element Atomic Number: 92


Element Atom Mass: 238.02891


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Metal


Group: none


Period: 7


Family: Actinide Metals


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage: Nuclear Power


Electronegativity: 1.38


Valence: 6

Np

Element Name: Neptunium


Element Number: 93


Element Atomic Number: 93


Element Atom Mass: 237


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Metal


Group: none


Period: 7


Family: Actinide Metals


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage: Radioactive Waste


Electronegativity: 1.36


Valence: 6

Pu

Element Name: Plutonium


Element Number: 94


Element Atomic Number: 94


Element Atom Mass: 244


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Metal
Group: none


Period: 7


Family: Actinide Metals


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage: Nuclear Weapons


Electronegativity: 1.28


Valence: 6

Am

Element Name: Americium


Element Number: 95


Element Atomic Number: 95


Element Atom Mass: 243


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Metal


Group: none


Period: 7


Family: Actinide Metals


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage: Smoke Detectors


Electronegativity: 1.3


Valence: 4

Cm

Element Name: Curium


Element Number: 96


Element Atomic Number: 96


Element Atom Mass: 247


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Metal


Group: none


Period: 7


Family: Actinide Metals


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage: Mineral Analyzers


Electronegativity: 1.3


Valence: 4

Bk

Element Name: Berkelium


Element Number: 97


Element Atomic Number: 97


Element Atom Mass: 247


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Metal


Group: none


Period: 7


Family: Actinide Metals


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage: Radioactive Waste


Electronegativity: 1.3


Valence: 4

Cf

Element Name: Californium


Element Number: 98


Element Atomic Number: 98


Element Atom Mass: 251


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Metal


Group: none


Period: 7


Family: Actinide Metals


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage: Mineral Analyzers


Electronegativity: 1.3


Valence: 4

Es

Element Name: Einsteinium


Element Number: 99


Element Atomic Number: 99


Element Atom Mass: 252


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Metal


Group: none


Period: 7


Family: Actinide Metals


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage: radioactive, never found in nature, no uses except for atomic research


Electronegativity: 1.3


Valence: 4

Fm

Element Name: Fermium

Element Number: 100


Element Atomic Number: 100


Element Atom Mass: 257


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Metal


Group: none


Period: 7


Family: Actinide Metals


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage: radioactive, never found in nature, no uses except for atomic research


Electronegativity: 1.3


Valence: 3

Md

Element Name: Mendelevium

Element Number: 101


Element Atomic Number: 101


Element Atom Mass: 258


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Metal


Group: none


Period: 7


Family: Actinide Metals


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage: radioactive, never found in nature, no uses except for atomic research


Electronegativity: 1.3


Valence: 3

No

Element Name: Nobelium

Element Number: 102


Element Atomic Number: 102


Element Atom Mass: 259


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Metal


Group: none


Period: 7


Family: Actinide Metals


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage: radioactive, never found in nature, no uses except for atomic research


Electronegativity: 1.3


Valence: 3

Lr

Element Name: Lawrencium

Element Number: 103


Element Atomic Number: 103


Element Atom Mass: 262


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Metal


Group: none


Period: 7


Family: Actinide Metal


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage: radioactive, never found in nature, no uses except for atomic research


Electronegativity: n/a


Valence: 3

Rf

Element Name: Rutherfordium

Element Number: 104


Element Atomic Number: 104


Element Atom Mass: 263


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Metal


Group: 4


Period: 7


Family: Super Heavy Elements


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage: radioactive, never found in nature, no uses except for atomic research


Electronegativity: n/a


Valence: 4


Db

Element Name: Dubnium

Element Number: 105


Element Atomic Number: 105


Element Atom Mass: 268


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Metal


Group: 5


Period: 7


Family: Super Heavy Metals


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage: radioactive, never found in nature, no uses except for atomic research


Electronegativity: n/a


Valence: 5

Sg

Element Name: Seaborgium

Element Number: 106


Element Atomic Number: 106


Element Atom Mass: 271


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Metal


Group: 6


Period: 7


Family: Super Heavy Metals


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage: radioactive, never found in nature, no uses except for atomic research


Electronegativity: n/a


Valence: 6

Bh

Element Name: Bohrium

Element Number: 107


Element Atomic Number: 107


Element Atom Mass: 270


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Metal


Group: 7


Period: 7


Family: Super Heavy Metals


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage: radioactive, never found in nature, no uses except for atomic research


Electronegativity: n/a


Valence: 7

Hs

Element Name: Hassium

Element Number: 108


Element Atomic Number: 108


Element Atom Mass: 270


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Metal


Group: 8


Period: 7


Family: Super Heavy Metals


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage: radioactive, never found in nature, no uses except for atomic research


Electronegativity: n/a


Valence: n/a

Mt

Element Name: Meitnerium

Element Number: 109


Element Atomic Number: 109


Element Atom Mass: 278


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Metal


Group: 9


Period: 7


Family: Super Heavy Metals


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage: radioactive, never found in nature, no uses except for atomic research


Electronegativity: n/a


Valence: n/a

Ds

Element Name: Darmstadium

Element Number: 110


Element Atomic Number: 110


Element Atom Mass: 281


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Metal


Group: 10


Period: 7


Family: Super Heavy Metals


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage: radioactive, never found in nature, no uses except for atomic research


Electronegativity: n/a


Valence: n/a

Rg

Element Name: Roentgenium

Element Number: 111


Element Atomic Number: 111


Element Atom Mass: 281


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Metal


Group: 11


Period: 7


Family: Super Heavy Metals


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage: radioactive, never found in nature, no uses except for atomic research


Electronegativity: n/a


Valence: n/a

Cn

Element Name: Copernicium

Element Number: 112


Element Atomic Number: 112


Element Atom Mass: 285


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Metal


Group: 12


Period: 7


Family: Super Heavy Metals


Physical State at Room Temp: Solid


Common Usage: radioactive, never found in nature, no uses except for atomic research


Electronegativity: n/a


Valence: n/a

Uut

Element Name: Ununtrium

Element Number: 113


Element Atomic Number: 113


Element Atom Mass: 286


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Metal


Group: 13


Period: 7


Family: Super Heavy Metals


Physical State at Room Temp: Expected to be a Solid


Common Usage: radioactive, never found in nature, no uses except for atomic research


Electronegativity: n/a


Valence: n/a

Uuq

Element Name: Ununquadium

Element Number: 114


Element Atomic Number: 114


Element Atom Mass: 289


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Metal


Group: 14


Period: 7


Family: Super Heavy Metals


Physical State at Room Temp: Expected to be a Solid


Common Usage: radioactive, never found in nature, no uses except for atomic research


Electronegativity: n/a


Valence: n/a

Uup

Element Name: Ununpentium

Element Number: 115


Element Atomic Number: 115


Element Atom Mass: 288


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Metal


Group: 15


Period: 7


Family: Super Heavy Metals


Physical State at Room Temp: Expected to be a Solid


Common Usage: radioactive, never found in nature, no uses except for atomic research


Electronegativity: n/a


Valence: n/a

Uuh

Element Name: Ununhexium

Element Number: 116


Element Atomic Number: 116


Element Atom Mass: 292


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Metal


Group: 16


Period: 7


Family: Super Heavy Metals


Physical State at Room Temp:


Common Usage: radioactive, never found in nature, no uses except for atomic research


Electronegativity: n/a


Valence: n/a

Uus

Element Name: Ununseptium

Element Number: 117


Element Atomic Number: 117


Element Atom Mass: 294


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?:


Group: 16


Period: 7


Family: Super Heavy Metals


Physical State at Room Temp: Expected to be a solid


Common Usage: radioactive, never found in nature, no uses except for atomic research


Electronegativity: n/a


Valence: n/a

Uuo

Element Name: Ununoctium

Element Number: 118


Element Atomic Number: 118


Element Atom Mass: 294


Metal, Non Metal, Metalloid?: Gas
Group: 18


Period: 7


Family: Noble Gases


Physical State at Room Temp: Expected to be a Gas


Common Usage: radioactive, never found in nature, no uses except for atomic research


Electronegativity: n/a


Valence: n/a