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18 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Law of Electric charges |
like charges repel and opposites attract |
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Electric forces |
the force between charged objects |
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conduction |
transfer of electrons from one object to another by direct contact |
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induction |
charges in an undercharged object are rearranged without direct contact with a charged object |
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insulator |
charges can not move easily through because electrons are tightly bonded to the atom and are mot free to move |
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static electricity |
build of electric charges on an object |
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electric discharge |
the loss of static electricity as charges move off an object |
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cell |
a device that produces an electric current by converting E into electric E |
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battery |
converts chem. E into electrical E and is mode of several cells |
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potential difference |
E per until discharge and is expressed in volts |
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thermocouple |
converts thermal differences into electrical E and is used in furnaces and ovens |
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current |
a rate at which charge passes a given point |
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voltage |
the difference in E per unit charge as a charge moves between two points in the path of a current |
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resistance |
opposition to the flow of charge like friction for electricity |
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electric power |
the rate a which electrical energy is used to do work |
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series circuit
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circuit with one pathway |
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parallel circuit |
circuit with multiple pathways |
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done |
done |