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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Law of Electric charges

like charges repel and opposites attract

Electric forces

the force between charged objects

conduction

transfer of electrons from one object to another by direct contact

induction

charges in an undercharged object are rearranged without direct contact with a charged object

insulator

charges can not move easily through because electrons are tightly bonded to the atom and are mot free to move

static electricity

build of electric charges on an object

electric discharge

the loss of static electricity as charges move off an object

cell

a device that produces an electric current by converting E into electric E

battery

converts chem. E into electrical E and is mode of several cells

potential difference

E per until discharge and is expressed in volts

thermocouple

converts thermal differences into electrical E and is used in furnaces and ovens

current

a rate at which charge passes a given point

voltage

the difference in E per unit charge as a charge moves between two points in the path of a current

resistance

opposition to the flow of charge like friction for electricity

electric power

the rate a which electrical energy is used to do work

series circuit

circuit with one pathway

parallel circuit

circuit with multiple pathways

done

done