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50 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

State the six area that comprise Naval Doctrine.(COWLIP)

Naval Command and Control


Naval Operations


Naval Warfare


Naval Logistics


Naval Intelligence


Naval Planning

Discuss the six area that comprise Naval Doctrine. Naval Command and Control

provides basic concept fulfill info needs of commanders, forces and weapon system

Discuss the six area that comprise Naval Doctrine. Naval Operations

develops doctrine to reaffirm foundations of U.S. Navy and Marine Corps expeditionary maritime traditions

Discuss the six area that comprise Naval Doctrine. Naval Warfare

inherent nature and enduring principles naval forces

Discuss the six area that comprise Naval Doctrine. Naval Logistics

full range of logistical capabilities essential in support of naval forces

Discuss the six area that comprise Naval Doctrine. Naval Intelligence

points way for intelligence support in meeting requirements both regional conflicts and operations other than war

Discuss the six area that comprise Naval Doctrine. Naval Planning

examines planning and relationship between our capabilities and operational planning in joint and multinational environment

What are the seven principles of Naval Logistics?


(FEARSSS)

1. Flexibility


2. Economy


3. Attainability


4. Responsiveness


5. Simplicity


6. Sustainability


7. Survivability

State the first Navy ship named after an enlisted man, and why.

USS Osmond Ingram (DD 255)
- 1st enlisted man killed in WWI; rate GM1
- Medal of Honor recipient for trying to save his ship and shipmates

Discuss the conditions that led to the formation of the U.S. Navy

- second continental congress met may 10, 1775


- colonists already fighting


- oct 13, 1775 second continential congress authorized the purchase of two vessels, the Navy was born

What three classes of naval vessels existed at the inception of the U.S. Navy?

1. Ships of the Line-battleships of sailing days; largest of all sailing warships carried 64-100 guns various sizes



2. Frigates-17th century built for speed and maneuverability; carried 28-44 guns



3. Sloops of the War- small sailing warships carried 10-20 guns

Discuss the following military customs and courtesies: a. hand salute

-given with right hand exception if right arm/hand encumbered

Discuss the following military customs and courtesies: b. saluting the ensign

upon coming board a ship, salute national ensign

Discuss the following military customs and courtesies: c. dipping the ensign

- merchant ships "salute" navy ships by dipping their ensign



- naval vessels dip the ensign only to answer a salute; they never salute first

Discuss the following military customs and courtesies: d. gun salute

- prescribed by navy regulations fired only by ships and stations designated by SECNAV



- salutes fired intervals 5 seconds and always odd numbers



-21: Washington's Birthday,Memorial Day,Independence Day, and to Honor the President of the United States and heads of foreign states



-17: admirals



-15: vice admirals



-13: rear admiral (upper)



-11: read admiral (lower)

Discuss the importance of the following events as they relate to naval history: a. Battle at Coral Sea.

- 7-8 may 1942



- first naval engagement in history in which participating ships never sighted or firec directly at each other



- manned aircraft acted as teh offensive artillery for the ships involved

Discuss the importance of the following events as they relate to naval history: b. Voyage of the Great White Fleet

- Ordered by President Teddy Roosevelt
- The fleet departed on December 16, 1907 and returned in 1909.
- sailed around the world for peace keeping and a show of force

Discuss the importance of the following events as they relate to naval history: c.The Battle of Normandy.

- June 6, 1944, invasion of Normandy


-conducted largest amphibioys operation in history
- invaded and established forces in Normandy, France

Discuss the importance of the following events as they relate to naval history: d. Midway.

- Between 4-7 June 1942
- turning point of of the Pacific
- most important naval battle of Pacific Campaign in WWII


- America able to establish naval parity in Pacific

Discuss the importance of the following events as they relate to naval history: e. Guadalcanal.

- 7 August 1942


-occured in Southern Solomon Islands
- 5 Sullivan Brothers killed on USS Juneau
- caused DoD to prohibit family members from serving in the same unit

Discuss the importance of the following events as they relate to naval history: f. Battle of Leyte Gulf.

- largest naval battle of WWII


- Japense fleet had effectively ceased to exist


- Allies won undisputed command of the sea

Discuss the following events, their impact on history and the Sailors that were involved: a. Mercury 3

- first manned space flight


- launced 7 May 1961


- Commander Shepard, USN piloted

Discuss the following events, their impact on history and the Sailors that were involved: b. Gemini 3

- first space flight to change oribit in space with two pilots


- 23 March 1962


- LCDR John Young, USN, piloted

Discuss the following events, their impact on history and the Sailors that were involved: c. Apollo 11

- first manned space flight to land on the moon


- 20 July 1969


- Neil Armstrong, USN, piloted

Discuss the following events, their impact on history and the Sailors that were involved: d. Apollo 17

- last manned space flight land on moon


- launched 7 December 1972


- CAPT Eugene Cernan and CDR Ronald Evans

Discuss the following events, their impact on history and the Sailors that were involved: e. STS-1

- first NASA space shuttle mission


- 12 April 1982


- CAPT (Ret.) John Young and LCDR Robert Crippen piloted

Discribe the historial significance of the following events as they relate to Information Dominance: a. The On-the-Roof Gang

- nickname to group(s) of radioman attended school for radio operators


- learned intercept operations in a wooden structure (shack) on top of Navy headquarters building in DC


- CNO established first class held 1 October 1928


- copying of japanese kana code, an interest we had due to international conflict between japan and many powers of china in 1920s and 1930s marked the foundation of the CT community

Discribe the historial significance of the following events as they relate to Information Dominance: b. The Purple Code

- kept in purple binder


- purple machine machine used by japanese to encrypt communication with major diplomatic posts


-william friedman's team deciphered code


-helpd us negotiators understand japanese policy leading up to WWII

Discribe the historial significance of the following events as they relate to Information Dominance: c. The Battle of Miday

N/A

Discribe the historial significance of the following events as they relate to Information Dominance: d. The Attack on the USS Liberty

-incident occured on 8 June 1967


- allegedly mistaken for enemy ship and attacked by Israeli Air Force jet fighter aircraft and Israeli Navy torpedo boats during six-day war between israel and several arab nations



-174 injured, 34 killed including NSA civilian

Discribe the historial significance of the following events as they relate to Information Dominance: e. The capture of the USS Pueblo

-23 January 1967


- one sailor killed attempting to destory classified materials


-ship boarded in international waters; 82 crew members held hostages for 11 months


-largest loss of classified material in ct history


- ship still in korea as museum

Discribe the historial significance of the following events as they relate to Information Dominance: f. D-Day Landing

N/A

Discribe the historial significance of the following events as they relate to Information Dominance: g. Landing at Inchon

-15 September 1950



- challenges: only approaches were two restriced passages, easily blocked by mines


- current of channels dangerous quick


- anchorage small and harbor surrounded by tall seawalls


- role of intelligence navy LT eugene f. clark leads joint cia-military intel recon team


- gathered information from locals about tide, beach composition, mudflats, and seawalls

Discribe the historial significance of the following events as they relate to Information Dominance: h. Hainan Island EP-3 incident

- 1 April 2001


- mid-air collision between U.S. Navy EP-3E ARIES II signals surveillance aircraft and People's Liberation Army Navy (PLAN) J-8II interceptor fighter jet


- death of chinese pilot forcing EP-3 emergency landing


-24 sailors detained 10 days


-emergency destruct carried out by crew prior to debarking but extend of intelligence chinese gathered is unknown

Discribe the historial significance of the following events as they relate to Information Dominance: i. Bletchey Park

- site of UK's main decyption establishment, government code and cypher school during WWII



- german enigma and lorenz mahcine decrypted



- housed station-x, a secret radio interpret station



- intelligence produced there codenamed "ultra"

Discribe the historial significance of the following events as they relate to Information Dominance: j. The Navajo Code Talkers

-using navajo language


-used by usmc during wwii


-never decrypted

Discribe the historial significance of the following events as they relate to Information Dominance: k. The Attack on the USS Stark

-17 May 1987


-attacked by iraqi fighters during the iran-iraq war


- 37 killed, 21 wounded


-first successful antiship missile attack on u.s. ship

Discribe the historial significance of the following events as they relate to Information Dominance: l. EC-21 Shoot Down

- April 1969


-shot down by north korean mig-17 a/c over sea of japan


- 31 americans on board killed


-nixon admin didn't retaliate but resumed recon flights within a week to show they weren't intimidated


-largest loss of ct personnel

State the qualities that characterize the Navy/Marine Corps team as instruments to support national policies.

readiness


flexibility


self sustainability


mobility

State the three levels of war.

tactical- individual engagements



operational- theater level



strategic- national goals

Discuss the National Security Act of 1947.

- created under President Truman


- 18 September 1947


- act merged department of war and department of navy and placed them beneath DoD


- department of air force was created as well


-national security council along with cia provided baseline in intelligence community


- joint chief of staff was also created

State when and why the current navy core values were developed?

- formally adopted by admiral frank b kelso ii in 1992


- developed in response to the tailhook incident


-provide firmer moral basis

Discuss when and why the sailor's creed was developed.

-written by blue ribbon recruit training panel in 1993 at direction of cno admiral frank kelso


-1994 cno admiral jeremy boorda replaced the word bluejacket with navy to include e-1 to 0-10


-1997 my superiors replaced with those appointed over me

State RADM Grace Hopper's contribution to the U.S. Navy.

- mother of navy computers


- coined the term "bug"


- had first working compiler for computer language


- created computer language COBOL for us navy

State the name of the first computer and where it was located.

- ENIAC- electronic numerator integrator and computer



- at university of pennsylvania 29 july 1947



- operation until 2 october 1955



- longest running time 116 hours without equipment failure

Discuss ARPANET and when it was developed.

- ARPANET: advanced research projects agency)


- first operational packed switching network and one of the networks that came to compose the global internet



- formed by president eisenhower in response to launch of sputnik by ussr



- project started december 1996

Explain the impact of the John Walker espionage case.

- cwo john walker along with his brother, son and friend helped the soviets decipher more than a million encrypted naval information from 1967 to 1985



- intiated the requirement of two person integrity

Explain when ONI was established and by whom it was founded.

- 23 march 1882


- william h hunt

State the first CIO/DNI.

- chief intelligence officer/director of naval intelligence



- LT Theodorus Mason

Name the two departments that were combined to form the ONI?

- department of library


- office of intelligence