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23 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What is ORM?
ORM is a tool for making smart decisions regarding anticipated hazards and is usable by people at all levels.
What is the goal of ORM?
Is not to completely eliminate risk, but to manage the risk so that the mission can be accomplished effectively and with minimal negative impact.
What are the 5 steps of ORM?
Identify Hazards
Assess the Hazards
Make Risk Decisions
Implement Controls
Supervise
Explain Identify Hazards.
A hazard is a condition with the potential to negatively impact mission accomplishment or cause injury, death, or property damage. Hazard identification is the foundation of the entire RM process. If a hazard is not identified, it cannot be controlled.
Explain Assess the Hazards.
For each hazard identified, determine the associated degree of risk in terms of probability and severity. The result of the risk assessment is A prioritized list of hazards, which ensures that controls are first identified for the most serious threat to mission or task accomplishment.
Explain Make Risk Decisions.
First, develop risk control options. Start with the most serious risk first and select controls that will reduce the risk to a minimum consistent with mission accomplishment. With selected controls in place, decide if the benefit of the operation outweighs the risk.
Explain Implement Controls.
•Engineering Controls - Controls that use engineering methods to reduce risks by design, material selection or substitution when technically or economically feasible.
•Administrative Controls - Controls that reduce risks through specific administrative actions, such as:
–Providing suitable warnings, markings, placards, signs, and notices.
–Establishing written policies, programs instructions and standard operating procedures (SOP).
–Training personnel to recognize hazards and take appropriate precautionary measures.
–Limiting the exposure to a hazard (either by reducing the number of assets or personnel, or the length of time personnel are exposed).
•Personal Protective Equipment - Serves as a barrier between personnel and a hazard.
Explain Supervise.
Conduct follow-up evaluations of the controls to ensure they remain in place and have the desired effect.
What is the Safety and Mishap Reporting Instruction?
OPNAVINST 5102.1D
What are the 3 Mishap Classifications?
Class A
Class B
Class C
What is a Class A mishap?
Total cost damages to DOD/non DOD property of 1 million or more; injury/illness result in fatality or perm disability
What is a Class B mishap?
The resulting total cost of damages to DoD or non-DoD property is $200,000 or more, but less than $1 million. An injury and/or occupational illness result in permanent partial disability or when three or more personnel are hospitalized for inpatient care (beyond observation) as a result of a single mishap.
What is a Class C mishap?
The resulting total cost of damages to DoD or non-DoD property is $20,000 or more, but less than $200,000; a nonfatal injury that causes any loss of time from work beyond the day or shift on which it occurred; or a nonfatal occupational illness that causes loss of time from work or disability at any time.
Define Hazard Severity.
An assessment of the worst credible consequence that can occur as a result of a hazard.
Define Severity.
Potential degree of injury, illness, property damage, loss of assets (time, money, personnel) or effect on mission.
Hazard Severity Category 1
Loss of the ability to accomplish the mission. Death or permanent total disability. Loss of a mission-critical system or equipment. Major facility damage. Severe environmental damage. Mission-critical security failure. Unacceptable collateral damage.
Hazard Severity Category 2
Significant degraded mission capability or unit readiness. Permanent partial disability or severe injury to illness. Extensive damage to equipment or systems. Significant damage to property or the environment. Security failure. Significant collateral damage.
Hazard Severity Category 3
Degraded mission capability or unit readiness. Minor damage to equipment, systems, property, or the environment. Minor injury or illness.
How many Mishap Probability Categories?
four.
Cat A - Cat D
Mishap Probability Category A
Likely to occur, immediately or within a short period of time. Expected to occur frequently to an individual item or person; or continuously over a service life for an inventory of items or group.
Mishap Probability Category B
Probably will occur in time. Expected to occur several times to an individual item or person; or frequently over a service life for an inventory of items or group.
Mishap Probability Category C
May occur in time. Expected to occur several times to an individual item or person; or frequently over a service life for an inventory of items or group.
Mishap Probability Category D
Unlikely to occur, but not impossible