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50 Cards in this Set

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ADHD


APA Definition

- be present in a t least 2 settings




- occur before age 12




- persistent for > 6 months




- NOT be attributable to another disability

Types of ADHD

- hyperactive/impulsive


- inattentive


- combined

Hyperactive Impulsive Type

- fidgeting


- leaving seat


- running/climbing


- blurting out answers


- difficulty taking turnstalking excessively


Often the first to identify because you can see it


Inattentive Type

- loses things


- difficulty finishingassignments


- easily distracted


- poor attention to detail




Inattentive Accommodations

- teachers should make sure students have enough time to shift from activities


- allow flexible limits in finishing work


- simplify tasks that have multiple steps


- teach organizational skills

Hyperactive Accommodations

- Allow breaks


- Multiple testing sessions


- Different test setting

Wrap Around Services

- Servicesthat address all educational, mental health, and physical health needs


Receptive Language

- Trouble understanding others or linguistic information

Expressive Language

- difficulty sharing thoughts ideas and feelings

Universal Design for Learning

- flexible learning environment that can accommodate individual learning differences

Emotional Disability Definition

- Inappropriate behavior




- Inability to build friendships




- Unhappiness/depression




- inability to learn that cannot be explained by intellectual, sensory or health factors

3 types of Speech Disorders

- Articulation ( production of sound)




- Voice (pitch, duration, intensity and quality)




- Fluency (rate and rhythm of speaking)

Communication

- Receiving, understanding and expressing language

Semantics

The meaning of what is expressed

Pragmatics

Social language-- the communication between a speaker and a listener within shared social environment

Syntax

Rules for putting together series of words to form sentences

Phonology

Rules for putting together SOUNDS within a word

Learning Disability

- impairment caused primarily by poor instruction

IEP

- disability must adversely affect a students educational performance

Section 504 Plan

- student who does not require SPED services but needs some accommodations in the classroom

Alternate Assessment

- students who can't learn same content as peers and who can't test with accommodations

Differentiated Instruction

- using more than one methodology


- providing variety of materials


- expanding assessment options


- vary complexity of content

Accommodation

changes the way students access information


- extended time


- read aloud


-multiple settings

Modifications

Changes CONTENT


- changes the instructional level of curriculum


- less test questions


- change wording

CBM

Curriculum Based Measurement


- method used in RTI to track progress



Conduct Disorder

- Aggressive conduct


- lying


- property distraction

Oppositional Defiant Disorder

- must be present for at least 6 months


- refusal to cooperate


- loss of temper


-deliberate annoyance of others

Mood Disorder

- extreme deviation in either depressed or elevated direction


- sometimes both at same time

Separation Anxiety Disorder

- fear of being away form home, family and others who child has close attachment to

Panic Disorder

- overwhelming attack resulting in rapid heartbeat, dizziness (physical symptoms)

Standards based on reform

- academic content that students should master in standard for achievement

Alternative Achievement Standards

- designed for students with severe cognitive deficits

2 Categories that hold 2/3s of SWDs?

- Learning Disability


- Speech and Language Impairments

What is expressed in language

Semantics

IDEA allows agencies to identify LDs by?

- discrepancy model




-scientific, research based interventions




- alternative research based procedures

Organizer of language

pragmatics

IDEA covers what age span

birth to 21

IFSP

Individual Family Support System


- written plan from birth to age 2

Written reports, exams, drawings are all examples of?

Multiple means of action and expression

LRE

- presumption in favor of inclusion


- includes extracurriculars


- continuum of placement should be condisderd




***NOT TRUE***


- Gen Ed is always LRE -- false

Working Memory

ability to preserve some info while processing others

Articulation Disorder

- Submission


- omission


- distortion

Reading Disorder

- Difficulty decoding words and comprehending text

By what age have children learned to produce all consonants and vowels that make up their language?

age 8

Which dimensions determine the content and social use of language?

- semantics


-pragmatics

Accommodations for language disorders

- additional time


- visual support


- word processor

Vocabulary of 2 year old

200-300 words

Why doesn't the US Dep of Ed provide data on the # of students with ADHD who are educated in the gen ed classroom?

- Because ADHD is not a separate category under IDEA

What percentage of SWDs have specific learning disabilities

nearly 36%

IDEA

Ensures that SWDs are provided Free and Appropriate Public Education that is tailored to their individual needs