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14 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Symbiotic Relationship
a close interaction between two or more different species
Mutualism
a symbiotic relationship where both organisms benefit
Parasitism
a symbiotic relationship between two species in which one species is harmed
Commensalism
a symbiotic relationship that benefits one organism without affecting the other organism
Predation
the act of one organism hunting, killing and feeding on another organism
Competition
relationship between members of the same or different species interacting to acquire limited resources
Food Web
model that describes how energy from food moves through a community; a series of overlapping food chains
Aquatic Food Chain
a model describing the flow of food energy through an aquatic (water) community

Terrestrial Food Chain

a model describing the flow of food energy through a terrestrial (land) community

Nitrogen Cycle

the movement and exchange of nitrogen atoms through living and nonliving parts of the environment

Carbon Cycle

the movement and exchange of carbon atoms through living and nonliving parts of the environment

Autotroph

organisms that use energy from the sun or energy stored in chemical compounds to make their own food

Heterotroph

organisms that cannot make their own food, and get their energy from consuming other organisms

Ecological Pyramids
A representation in the shape of a pyramid to show the feeding relationship of groups of organisms, and the flow of energy in an ecosystem.