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25 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Food Chain
A sequence of organisms that eat one another
Food Web
All the feeding relationships in an ecosystem
Producer
An organism that is able to produce its own food in a process called photosysnthesis
Consumer
An organisom that eats other organisms
Decomposer
An organism that consumes parts of dead organisms and transfers all the piomass into simple chemicals
carnivore
An organism that eats only meat
herbavore
An organism that eats only plants (also a name for a primary consumer)
omnivore
A consumer that eats both plants and animals
autotroph (producer)
An organism that makes their own food
heteratroph (carnivore)
An organism that cannot make its own food and must eat other organisms
organism
Ta living thing
species
a kind of organism that is different from all other kinds of organisms
habitat
where an organism lives
gender

male or female

individual
one single organism
population
All of the individuals of one kind (one species) in a specific area

community

All of the populations in a specific area

ecosystem

A system of interacting organisms and non-living factors in a specific area

biotic

living

abiotic

non-living

reproductive potential

theoretical unlimited growth of a population over time

limiting factors

Any biotic or abiotic component of the ecosystems that controls the size of the population

adaptions

Any trait of an organism that increases its chance of surviving and reproducing

feature

A structure, characteristic or behavior of an organism

trait

The specific way a feature is expressed on an individual organism.