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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

scarcity

the inability to satisfy all wants at the same time.

resources

factors used in production of goods and services

choice

selecting an item or action from a set of possible alternatives.

opportunity cost

what is given up in a choice

price

amount of money exchanged for goods or services

incentives

things that motivate

supply and demand

determines price

supply

amount of goods/services producers are wiling to sell at a certain price.

demand

amount of goods/services consumers are wiling to buy at a certain price.

production

combining of human, natural, capital, and entrepreneurship resources to make goods and services

consumption

using goods and services

consumer sovereignty

consumers determine through consumers what goods and services will be produced

free markets

markets are allowed to operate without interference from gov.

entrepreneurship

person who takes risks to produce goods & services in search of profit

proprietorship

form of business organization with one owner who takes all risks and gets all money

partnership

form of business organization with two or more owners who share risks and profits

corporation

form of business organization authorized by law to act as a legal person regardless of the number of owners. owners share profits, and liability is limited