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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

GDP (Gross Domestic Product)

Total market value of all final goods and services produced in a country in a given year, equal to total consumer, investment and government spending, plus the value of exports, minus the value of imports



tariff

tax imposed on a product when it is imported into a country
inflation
the overall general upward price movement of goods and services in an economy (often caused by a increase in the supply of money)

deflation

a decline in general price levels, often caused by a reduction in the supply of money or credit
market
the way a country manages its money and resources to produce, buy, and sell goods or services; the U.S. is a free-enterprise market

incentive

a reward to encourage an action (positive or negative)

monopoly

exclusive control of a service or product
competition
rivalry between or among companies
labor
human workers considered as a whole group
capital
the wealth owned by a person or a company

(money, real estate, stocks)