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27 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Banknote

paper money

Base metal

a non-precious metal like copper or nickle

Bear market

a market that hibernates

Business cycle

boom/bust cycle

Capital gains

profits from a sold asset

clad

means to have layers in coins

Capitalism

private ownership

clipping

trimming the edges

coin

a wafer or disc of precious metal

command economy

an economy ran by a central government

Consumer price index

average price of consumer goods in one year

counterfeiting

fake money

creditor

a lender of money

debasing

reducing the value of a coin

debtor

borrower

demand

the amount of goods wanted

depression

the correction period following inflation, usually a lot of business fail

dividends

profits divided among stockholders (share holders)

dollar

represents one ounce ingot of silver

Double-digit inflation

inflation of 10% to 99 %

Dow Jones Industrial Index

index that measures industrial stocks

entrepeneur

person who organizes and creates his own business

equilibrium

coming out equal

Federal deficit

spending exceeding income in a year

Federal debt

cumulative amount of Federal government debts

Federal Reserve Bank

central bank of the the U.S.

Fiat money

legal tender money