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27 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Which of the following is an example of lower production costs brought about by the use of technology?
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the use of e-mail to replace slower surface mail
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What is the effect of import restrictions on prices?
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They cause prices to rise
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What do sellers do if they expect the price of goods they have for sale to increase dramatically in the near future?
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store the goods until the price rises
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Which of the following is the best example of the law of supply?
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A sandwich shop increases the number of sandwiches they supply every day when the price is increased.
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Which of the following is an example of a good with an inelastic supply?
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apples
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Which of the following receives government susidies that are in place to protect the population rather than for economic reasons?
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small farmers in France
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When the selling price of a good goes up, what is the relationship to the quantity supplied?
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It becomes practical to produce more goods
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What factor has the greatest influence on elasticity and inelasticity of supply?
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time
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What do sellers do if they expect the price of goods they have for sale to increase dramatically in the near future?
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store the goods until the price rises
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What of the is a fixed cost for a store?
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rent
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What is the effect of import restrictions on prices?
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They cause prices to rise
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The tendency of suppliers to offer more of a good at a higher price
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law of supply
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A payment to the government on the production or sale of a good
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excise tax
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A measure of the way a quantity supplied reacts to a change in price
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elasticity of supply
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A chart that lists how much of a good a supplier will offer at various prices
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supply schedule
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A government payment that suports a business or market
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subsidy
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A level of production in which the marginal production decreases with new investment
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diminishing marginal returns
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The cost of producing one more unit of a good
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marginal cost
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A chart that lists how much of a good all suppliers will offer at different prices
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market supply schedule
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The additional income from selling one more unit of a good
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marginal revenue
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The change in output from hiring one additonal unit of labor
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marginal product of labor
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A level at which the marginal production goes up with new investment
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increasing marginal returns
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Government intervention in a market that affects the production of good
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regulation
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A factor that can change
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variable
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Fixed costs plus variable costs
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total cost
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The amount a supplier is willing and able to supply at a certain price
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quantity supplied
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A graph of the quantity supplied of a good by all suppliers at different prices
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market supply curve
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