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10 Cards in this Set

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  • Back

Section 1

P. 38

Economic system

The way a society uses its scarce resources to satisfy its people's unlimited wants

Traditional economy

An economic system in which families, clans, or tribes make economic decisions based on customs and beliefs that have been handed down from generation to generation

Command economy

The government decides what goods and services will be produced, how they will be produced, and how they will be distributed

Market economy

An economic system based on individual choice, not government directives

Section 2

P. 42

Centrally planned economy

A system in which the society's leaders, usually members of the central government, make all economic decisions

Socialism

An economic system in which the government owns some or all of the factors of production, developed from the ideas of Marx.

Communism

A more extreme form of socialism in which there is no private ownership of property and little or no political freedom

Authoritarian

A system that requires absolute obedience to authority